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Main Authors: Sung, Haesom, Müller, Berndt, Yang, Di-Lun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23210
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author Sung, Haesom
Müller, Berndt
Yang, Di-Lun
author_facet Sung, Haesom
Müller, Berndt
Yang, Di-Lun
contents We study the local spin polarization of quarks induced by color-field correlators stemming from the correlation of chromo-Lorentz force and chromo-magnetic polarization or chromo-spin Hall effect in the presence of momentum anisotropy. Such effects can trigger longitudinal polarization from fluctuating color fields in glasma or quark gluon plasma phases with transverse expansion for relativistic heavy ion collisions. Especially, from the glasma effect, the resulting longitudinal polarization spectrum of $Λ/\barΛ$ hyperons has a sinusoidal structure with twice the azimuthal angle relative to the anisotropic direction. An order-of-magnitude estimate of the effect aligns with experimental observations. Our findings highlight the significant role of coherent gluon fields as a novel source for spin polarization phenomena in high-energy nuclear collisions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23210
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local spin polarization by color-field correlators and momentum anisotropy
Sung, Haesom
Müller, Berndt
Yang, Di-Lun
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
We study the local spin polarization of quarks induced by color-field correlators stemming from the correlation of chromo-Lorentz force and chromo-magnetic polarization or chromo-spin Hall effect in the presence of momentum anisotropy. Such effects can trigger longitudinal polarization from fluctuating color fields in glasma or quark gluon plasma phases with transverse expansion for relativistic heavy ion collisions. Especially, from the glasma effect, the resulting longitudinal polarization spectrum of $Λ/\barΛ$ hyperons has a sinusoidal structure with twice the azimuthal angle relative to the anisotropic direction. An order-of-magnitude estimate of the effect aligns with experimental observations. Our findings highlight the significant role of coherent gluon fields as a novel source for spin polarization phenomena in high-energy nuclear collisions.
title Local spin polarization by color-field correlators and momentum anisotropy
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23210