On the existence of normalized solutions to a class of fractional Choquard equation with potentials

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Yongpeng, Yang, Zhipeng, Zhang, Jianjun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Yongpeng
Yang, Zhipeng
Zhang, Jianjun
author_facet Chen, Yongpeng
Yang, Zhipeng
Zhang, Jianjun
contents This paper investigates the existence of normalized solutions to the nonlinear fractional Choquard equation: $$ (-Δ)^s u+V(x) u=λu+f(x)\left(I_α*\left(f|u|^q\right)\right)|u|^{q-2} u+g(x)\left(I_α*\left(g|u|^p\right)\right)|u|^{p-2} u, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N $$ subject to the mass constraint $$ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u|^2 d x=a>0, $$ where $N>2 s, s \in(0,1), α\in(0, N)$, and $\frac{N+α}{N} \leq q<p \leq \frac{N+α+2 s}{N}$. Here, the parameter $λ\in \mathbb{R}$ appears as an unknown Lagrange multiplier associated with the normalization condition. By employing variational methods under appropriate assumptions on the potentials $V(x), f(x)$, and $g(x)$, we establish several existence results for normalized solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23363
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the existence of normalized solutions to a class of fractional Choquard equation with potentials
Chen, Yongpeng
Yang, Zhipeng
Zhang, Jianjun
Analysis of PDEs
35A15, 35B40, 35J20
This paper investigates the existence of normalized solutions to the nonlinear fractional Choquard equation: $$ (-Δ)^s u+V(x) u=λu+f(x)\left(I_α*\left(f|u|^q\right)\right)|u|^{q-2} u+g(x)\left(I_α*\left(g|u|^p\right)\right)|u|^{p-2} u, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N $$ subject to the mass constraint $$ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u|^2 d x=a>0, $$ where $N>2 s, s \in(0,1), α\in(0, N)$, and $\frac{N+α}{N} \leq q<p \leq \frac{N+α+2 s}{N}$. Here, the parameter $λ\in \mathbb{R}$ appears as an unknown Lagrange multiplier associated with the normalization condition. By employing variational methods under appropriate assumptions on the potentials $V(x), f(x)$, and $g(x)$, we establish several existence results for normalized solutions.
title On the existence of normalized solutions to a class of fractional Choquard equation with potentials
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A15, 35B40, 35J20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23363