Fluctuating interfaces in barotropic beta-plane turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sahoo, Sandip, Ray, Samriddhi Sankar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912513165099008
author Sahoo, Sandip
Ray, Samriddhi Sankar
author_facet Sahoo, Sandip
Ray, Samriddhi Sankar
contents Zonal jets manifest themselves as bands with sharp interfaces in the vorticity configuration. We develop an algorithm to track these fluctuating vorticity interfaces and systematically investigate their characteristic spatio-temporal behavior. While the interfacial height fluctuations are typically sub-Gaussian, the corresponding $\textit{fluctuation speeds}$ exhibit wider, heavy-tailed distributions reflecting the influence of lateral dispersion induced by the zonal velocity profile along the interfacial contours. The temporal evolution of these fluctuations is further characterized through their power spectrum displaying scale invariance in the frequency domain. The sharp, dense, shock-like features present in the time series of the $\textit{height}$ field suggest a possible lacking of differentiability. We confirm this by calculating the moments of the time-increments of the interfacial height fluctuations. Finally, the fractal nature of these boundaries is investigated systematically through a multifractal approach, revealing the non-trivial, complex statistics of interfaces in such geophysical, turbulent flows.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fluctuating interfaces in barotropic beta-plane turbulence
Sahoo, Sandip
Ray, Samriddhi Sankar
Fluid Dynamics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Zonal jets manifest themselves as bands with sharp interfaces in the vorticity configuration. We develop an algorithm to track these fluctuating vorticity interfaces and systematically investigate their characteristic spatio-temporal behavior. While the interfacial height fluctuations are typically sub-Gaussian, the corresponding $\textit{fluctuation speeds}$ exhibit wider, heavy-tailed distributions reflecting the influence of lateral dispersion induced by the zonal velocity profile along the interfacial contours. The temporal evolution of these fluctuations is further characterized through their power spectrum displaying scale invariance in the frequency domain. The sharp, dense, shock-like features present in the time series of the $\textit{height}$ field suggest a possible lacking of differentiability. We confirm this by calculating the moments of the time-increments of the interfacial height fluctuations. Finally, the fractal nature of these boundaries is investigated systematically through a multifractal approach, revealing the non-trivial, complex statistics of interfaces in such geophysical, turbulent flows.
title Fluctuating interfaces in barotropic beta-plane turbulence
topic Fluid Dynamics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23493