Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maignant, Elodie, Pennec, Xavier, Trouvé, Alain, Calissano, Anna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23559
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908473833291776
author Maignant, Elodie
Pennec, Xavier
Trouvé, Alain
Calissano, Anna
author_facet Maignant, Elodie
Pennec, Xavier
Trouvé, Alain
Calissano, Anna
contents Certain data are naturally modeled by networks or weighted graphs, be they arterial networks or mobility networks. When there is no canonical labeling of the nodes across the dataset, we talk about unlabeled networks. In this paper, we focus on the question of dimensionality reduction for this type of data. More specifically, we address the issue of interpreting the feature subspace constructed by dimensionality reduction methods. Most existing methods for network-valued data are derived from principal component analysis (PCA) and therefore rely on subspaces generated by a set of vectors, which we identify as a major limitation in terms of interpretability. Instead, we propose to implement the method called barycentric subspace analysis (BSA), which relies on subspaces generated by a set of points. In order to provide a computationally feasible framework for BSA, we introduce a novel embedding for unlabeled networks where we replace their usual representation by equivalence classes of isomorphic networks with that by equivalence classes of cospectral networks. We then illustrate BSA on simulated and real-world datasets, and compare it to tangent PCA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23559
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Barycentric subspace analysis of network-valued data
Maignant, Elodie
Pennec, Xavier
Trouvé, Alain
Calissano, Anna
Differential Geometry
Machine Learning
Certain data are naturally modeled by networks or weighted graphs, be they arterial networks or mobility networks. When there is no canonical labeling of the nodes across the dataset, we talk about unlabeled networks. In this paper, we focus on the question of dimensionality reduction for this type of data. More specifically, we address the issue of interpreting the feature subspace constructed by dimensionality reduction methods. Most existing methods for network-valued data are derived from principal component analysis (PCA) and therefore rely on subspaces generated by a set of vectors, which we identify as a major limitation in terms of interpretability. Instead, we propose to implement the method called barycentric subspace analysis (BSA), which relies on subspaces generated by a set of points. In order to provide a computationally feasible framework for BSA, we introduce a novel embedding for unlabeled networks where we replace their usual representation by equivalence classes of isomorphic networks with that by equivalence classes of cospectral networks. We then illustrate BSA on simulated and real-world datasets, and compare it to tangent PCA.
title Barycentric subspace analysis of network-valued data
topic Differential Geometry
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23559