Erdős meets Nash-Williams

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Delcourt, Michelle, Cicely, Henderson, Lesgourgues, Thomas, Postle, Luke
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Delcourt, Michelle
Cicely
Henderson
Lesgourgues, Thomas
Postle, Luke
author_facet Delcourt, Michelle
Cicely
Henderson
Lesgourgues, Thomas
Postle, Luke
contents In 1847, Kirkman proved that there exists a Steiner triple system on $n$ vertices (equivalently a triangle decomposition of the edges of $K_n$) whenever $n$ satisfies the necessary divisibility conditions (namely $n\equiv 1,3 \mod 6$). In 1970, Nash-Williams conjectured that every graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with minimum degree at least $3n/4$ (for $n$ large enough and satisfying the necessary divisibility conditions) has a triangle decomposition. In 1973, Erdős conjectured that for each integer $g$, there exists a Steiner triple system on $n$ vertices with girth at least $g$ (provided that $n\equiv 1,3 \mod 6$ is large enough compared to the fixed $g$). In 2021, Glock, Kühn, and Osthus conjectured the common generalization of these two conjectures, dubbing it the ``Erdős meets Nash-Williams' Conjecture''. In this paper, we reduce the combined conjecture to the fractional relaxation of the Nash-Williams' Conjecture. Combined with the best known fractional bound of Delcourt and Postle, this proves the combined conjecture above when $G$ has minimum degree at least $0.82733n$. We note that our result generalizes the seminal work of Barber, Kühn, Lo, and Osthus on Nash-Williams' Conjecture and the resolution of Erdős' Conjecture by Kwan, Sah, Sawhney, and Simkin. Both previous proofs of those results used the method of iterative absorption. Our proof instead proceeds via the newly developed method of refined absorption (and hence provides new independent proofs of both results).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23624
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Erdős meets Nash-Williams
Delcourt, Michelle
Cicely
Henderson
Lesgourgues, Thomas
Postle, Luke
Combinatorics
05B07, 05B05, 05C35, 05C65
In 1847, Kirkman proved that there exists a Steiner triple system on $n$ vertices (equivalently a triangle decomposition of the edges of $K_n$) whenever $n$ satisfies the necessary divisibility conditions (namely $n\equiv 1,3 \mod 6$). In 1970, Nash-Williams conjectured that every graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with minimum degree at least $3n/4$ (for $n$ large enough and satisfying the necessary divisibility conditions) has a triangle decomposition. In 1973, Erdős conjectured that for each integer $g$, there exists a Steiner triple system on $n$ vertices with girth at least $g$ (provided that $n\equiv 1,3 \mod 6$ is large enough compared to the fixed $g$). In 2021, Glock, Kühn, and Osthus conjectured the common generalization of these two conjectures, dubbing it the ``Erdős meets Nash-Williams' Conjecture''. In this paper, we reduce the combined conjecture to the fractional relaxation of the Nash-Williams' Conjecture. Combined with the best known fractional bound of Delcourt and Postle, this proves the combined conjecture above when $G$ has minimum degree at least $0.82733n$. We note that our result generalizes the seminal work of Barber, Kühn, Lo, and Osthus on Nash-Williams' Conjecture and the resolution of Erdős' Conjecture by Kwan, Sah, Sawhney, and Simkin. Both previous proofs of those results used the method of iterative absorption. Our proof instead proceeds via the newly developed method of refined absorption (and hence provides new independent proofs of both results).
title Erdős meets Nash-Williams
topic Combinatorics
05B07, 05B05, 05C35, 05C65
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23624