Solutions to conservation laws are Hölder-stable in $L^2$ in the weak-BV setting

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Geng, Faile, Cooper, Krupa, Sam G.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chen, Geng
Faile, Cooper
Krupa, Sam G.
author_facet Chen, Geng
Faile, Cooper
Krupa, Sam G.
contents We consider hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one spatial dimension. For any limit of front tracking solutions $v$, and for a general weak solution $u\in L^\infty$ with no BV assumption, we prove the following Hölder-type stability estimate in $L^2$: $$||u(\cdot,τ)-v(\cdot,τ)||_{L^2} \leq K \sqrt{||u( \cdot,0)-v( \cdot,0)||_{L^2}}$$ for all $τ$ without smallness and for a universal constant $K$. Our result holds for all limits of front tracking solutions $v$ with BV bound, either for general systems with small-BV data, or for special systems (isothermal Euler, Temple-class systems) with large-BV data. Our results apply to physical systems such as isentropic Euler. The stability estimate is completely independent of the BV norm of the potentially very wild solution $u$. We use the $L^2$ theory of shock stability modulo an artificial shift of position (Vasseur [Handbook of Differential Equations: Evolutionary Equations, 4:323 -- 376, 2008]) but our stability results do not depend on an artificial shift. Moreover, we give the first result within this framework which can show uniqueness of some solutions with large $L^\infty$ and infinite BV initial data. We apply these techniques to isothermal Euler.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23645
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solutions to conservation laws are Hölder-stable in $L^2$ in the weak-BV setting
Chen, Geng
Faile, Cooper
Krupa, Sam G.
Analysis of PDEs
35L65 (Primary) 76N15, 35L45, 35B35 (Secondary)
We consider hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one spatial dimension. For any limit of front tracking solutions $v$, and for a general weak solution $u\in L^\infty$ with no BV assumption, we prove the following Hölder-type stability estimate in $L^2$: $$||u(\cdot,τ)-v(\cdot,τ)||_{L^2} \leq K \sqrt{||u( \cdot,0)-v( \cdot,0)||_{L^2}}$$ for all $τ$ without smallness and for a universal constant $K$. Our result holds for all limits of front tracking solutions $v$ with BV bound, either for general systems with small-BV data, or for special systems (isothermal Euler, Temple-class systems) with large-BV data. Our results apply to physical systems such as isentropic Euler. The stability estimate is completely independent of the BV norm of the potentially very wild solution $u$. We use the $L^2$ theory of shock stability modulo an artificial shift of position (Vasseur [Handbook of Differential Equations: Evolutionary Equations, 4:323 -- 376, 2008]) but our stability results do not depend on an artificial shift. Moreover, we give the first result within this framework which can show uniqueness of some solutions with large $L^\infty$ and infinite BV initial data. We apply these techniques to isothermal Euler.
title Solutions to conservation laws are Hölder-stable in $L^2$ in the weak-BV setting
topic Analysis of PDEs
35L65 (Primary) 76N15, 35L45, 35B35 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23645