X-ray polarization of reflected thermal emission

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Podgorný, J., Dovčiak, M., Goosmann, R., Marin, F., Marra, L., Matt, G., Różańska, A., Taverna, R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913161990373376
author Podgorný, J.
Dovčiak, M.
Goosmann, R.
Marin, F.
Marra, L.
Matt, G.
Różańska, A.
Taverna, R.
author_facet Podgorný, J.
Dovčiak, M.
Goosmann, R.
Marin, F.
Marra, L.
Matt, G.
Różańska, A.
Taverna, R.
contents We compute rest-frame reflection spectra and the corresponding energy-dependent linear polarization degree and angle for (un)polarized single-temperature blackbody spectra impinging on a partially ionized constant-density optically thick slab. We use a combination of a Monte Carlo simulation that takes into account scattering, absorption, and spectral lines, with a non-LTE radiative transfer pre-computation of the ionization structure of the slab in photo-ionization equilibrium. We discuss the impact of the reflector's ionization and of the incident spectral shape on the obtained energy dependence of polarization. For isotropic incident intensity and for rather parallel than perpendicular unidirectional illumination with respect to the slab normal direction, despite the presence of highly polarized absorption features and low-polarized spectral lines, an underlying scattering-induced increase of polarization degree with energy in mid to hard X-rays naturally arises due to multiple Compton-scattering energy shifts. Such re-processing effect is particularly apparent in 2-8 keV for steep incident X-ray spectra reflecting from highly-ionized optically thick media. Integration of the resulting local reflection tables in specific large-scale reflection geometries occurring in X-ray binary systems, including relativistic effects, will be presented in a follow-up paper. Nonetheless, we anticipate that the obtained local energy-dependent features will imprint at large distances from the source to the observed X-ray polarization, and could contribute to the observed increase of total polarization degree with energy in 2-8 keV in some accreting systems by the IXPE mission.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle X-ray polarization of reflected thermal emission
Podgorný, J.
Dovčiak, M.
Goosmann, R.
Marin, F.
Marra, L.
Matt, G.
Różańska, A.
Taverna, R.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We compute rest-frame reflection spectra and the corresponding energy-dependent linear polarization degree and angle for (un)polarized single-temperature blackbody spectra impinging on a partially ionized constant-density optically thick slab. We use a combination of a Monte Carlo simulation that takes into account scattering, absorption, and spectral lines, with a non-LTE radiative transfer pre-computation of the ionization structure of the slab in photo-ionization equilibrium. We discuss the impact of the reflector's ionization and of the incident spectral shape on the obtained energy dependence of polarization. For isotropic incident intensity and for rather parallel than perpendicular unidirectional illumination with respect to the slab normal direction, despite the presence of highly polarized absorption features and low-polarized spectral lines, an underlying scattering-induced increase of polarization degree with energy in mid to hard X-rays naturally arises due to multiple Compton-scattering energy shifts. Such re-processing effect is particularly apparent in 2-8 keV for steep incident X-ray spectra reflecting from highly-ionized optically thick media. Integration of the resulting local reflection tables in specific large-scale reflection geometries occurring in X-ray binary systems, including relativistic effects, will be presented in a follow-up paper. Nonetheless, we anticipate that the obtained local energy-dependent features will imprint at large distances from the source to the observed X-ray polarization, and could contribute to the observed increase of total polarization degree with energy in 2-8 keV in some accreting systems by the IXPE mission.
title X-ray polarization of reflected thermal emission
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23687