Adaptive Stepsize Selection in Decentralized Convex Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kuruzov, Ilya, Chen, Xiaokai, Scutari, Gesualdo, Gasnikov, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Kuruzov, Ilya
Chen, Xiaokai
Scutari, Gesualdo
Gasnikov, Alexander
author_facet Kuruzov, Ilya
Chen, Xiaokai
Scutari, Gesualdo
Gasnikov, Alexander
contents We study decentralized optimization where multiple agents minimize the average of their (strongly) convex, smooth losses over a communication graph. Convergence of the existing decentralized methods generally hinges on an apriori, proper selection of the stepsize. Choosing this value is notoriously delicate: (i) it demands global knowledge from all the agents of the graph's connectivity and every local smoothness/strong-convexity constants--information they rarely have; (ii) even with perfect information, the worst-case tuning forces an overly small stepsize, slowing convergence in practice; and (iii) large-scale trial-and-error tuning is prohibitive. This work introduces a decentralized algorithm that is fully adaptive in the choice of the agents' stepsizes, without any global information and using only neighbor-to-neighbor communications--agents need not even know whether the problem is strongly convex. The algorithm retains strong guarantees: it converges at \emph{linear} rate when the losses are strongly convex and at \emph{sublinear} rate otherwise, matching the best-known rates of (nonadaptive) parameter-dependent methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23725
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Stepsize Selection in Decentralized Convex Optimization
Kuruzov, Ilya
Chen, Xiaokai
Scutari, Gesualdo
Gasnikov, Alexander
Optimization and Control
We study decentralized optimization where multiple agents minimize the average of their (strongly) convex, smooth losses over a communication graph. Convergence of the existing decentralized methods generally hinges on an apriori, proper selection of the stepsize. Choosing this value is notoriously delicate: (i) it demands global knowledge from all the agents of the graph's connectivity and every local smoothness/strong-convexity constants--information they rarely have; (ii) even with perfect information, the worst-case tuning forces an overly small stepsize, slowing convergence in practice; and (iii) large-scale trial-and-error tuning is prohibitive. This work introduces a decentralized algorithm that is fully adaptive in the choice of the agents' stepsizes, without any global information and using only neighbor-to-neighbor communications--agents need not even know whether the problem is strongly convex. The algorithm retains strong guarantees: it converges at \emph{linear} rate when the losses are strongly convex and at \emph{sublinear} rate otherwise, matching the best-known rates of (nonadaptive) parameter-dependent methods.
title Adaptive Stepsize Selection in Decentralized Convex Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23725