Generalized Krylov Complexity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Astaneh, Amin Faraji, Vardian, Niloofar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Astaneh, Amin Faraji
Vardian, Niloofar
author_facet Astaneh, Amin Faraji
Vardian, Niloofar
contents We extend the concept of Krylov complexity to include general unitary evolutions involving multiple generators. This generalization enables us to formulate a framework for generalized Krylov complexity, which serves as a measure of the complexity of states associated with continuous symmetries within a model. Furthermore, we investigate scenarios where different directions of transformation lead to varying degrees of complexity, which can be compared to geometric approaches to understanding complexity, such as Nielsen complexity. In this context, we introduce a generalized orthogonalization algorithm and delineate its computational framework, which is structured as a network of orthogonal blocks rather than a simple linear chain. Additionally, we provide explicit evaluations of specific illustrative examples to demonstrate the practical application of this framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23739
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized Krylov Complexity
Astaneh, Amin Faraji
Vardian, Niloofar
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
We extend the concept of Krylov complexity to include general unitary evolutions involving multiple generators. This generalization enables us to formulate a framework for generalized Krylov complexity, which serves as a measure of the complexity of states associated with continuous symmetries within a model. Furthermore, we investigate scenarios where different directions of transformation lead to varying degrees of complexity, which can be compared to geometric approaches to understanding complexity, such as Nielsen complexity. In this context, we introduce a generalized orthogonalization algorithm and delineate its computational framework, which is structured as a network of orthogonal blocks rather than a simple linear chain. Additionally, we provide explicit evaluations of specific illustrative examples to demonstrate the practical application of this framework.
title Generalized Krylov Complexity
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23739