Optimal dynamical stabilization

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lazarus, Arnaud, Trélat, Emmanuel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Lazarus, Arnaud
Trélat, Emmanuel
author_facet Lazarus, Arnaud
Trélat, Emmanuel
contents Stability is a fundamental concept that refers to a system's ability to return close to its original state after disturbances. The minimal conditions for stability when system parameters vary in time, though common in physics, have been largely overlooked. Here, we study the minimal amount of periodic stiffness a linear mass-spring system requires to remain stable and apply our findings to optimally trap the upside-down state of a compass in a time-varying magnetic field. We show that the ability to return close to its original state only needs to be ensured over small but precisely defined durations within each period for the system to achieve dynamic stability. These precise durations form a discrete set, remarkably predicted by rules analogous to those of quantum mechanics. This unexpected connection opens new avenues for controlling dynamical systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00006
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal dynamical stabilization
Lazarus, Arnaud
Trélat, Emmanuel
Chaotic Dynamics
Dynamical Systems
Stability is a fundamental concept that refers to a system's ability to return close to its original state after disturbances. The minimal conditions for stability when system parameters vary in time, though common in physics, have been largely overlooked. Here, we study the minimal amount of periodic stiffness a linear mass-spring system requires to remain stable and apply our findings to optimally trap the upside-down state of a compass in a time-varying magnetic field. We show that the ability to return close to its original state only needs to be ensured over small but precisely defined durations within each period for the system to achieve dynamic stability. These precise durations form a discrete set, remarkably predicted by rules analogous to those of quantum mechanics. This unexpected connection opens new avenues for controlling dynamical systems.
title Optimal dynamical stabilization
topic Chaotic Dynamics
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00006