Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ordóñez, Sebastián Andrés Cajas, Torres, Luis Fernando Torres, Bifulco, Mario, Durán, Carlos Andrés, Bosch, Cristian, Carbajo, Ricardo Simón
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00024
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • Quantum Support Vector Machines face scalability challenges due to high-dimensional quantum states and hardware limitations. We propose an embedding-aware quantum-classical pipeline combining class-balanced k-means distillation with pretrained Vision Transformer embeddings. Our key finding: ViT embeddings uniquely enable quantum advantage, achieving up to 8.02% accuracy improvements over classical SVMs on Fashion-MNIST and 4.42% on MNIST, while CNN features show performance degradation. Using 16-qubit tensor network simulation via cuTensorNet, we provide the first systematic evidence that quantum kernel advantage depends critically on embedding choice, revealing fundamental synergy between transformer attention and quantum feature spaces. This provides a practical pathway for scalable quantum machine learning that leverages modern neural architectures.