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Autori principali: Bloch, Yarden Eilat, Poznanski, Dovi, Cox, Nick L. J., Bernhard, Emmanuel, McDonald, Iain, Rauch, Manuela, Zijlstra, Albert
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00071
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author Bloch, Yarden Eilat
Poznanski, Dovi
Cox, Nick L. J.
Bernhard, Emmanuel
McDonald, Iain
Rauch, Manuela
Zijlstra, Albert
author_facet Bloch, Yarden Eilat
Poznanski, Dovi
Cox, Nick L. J.
Bernhard, Emmanuel
McDonald, Iain
Rauch, Manuela
Zijlstra, Albert
contents The Gaia mission is transforming our view of the Milky Way by providing distances towards a billion stars, and much more. The third data release includes nearly a million spectra from its Radial Velocity Spectrometer (RVS). Identifying unexpected features in such vast datasets presents a significant challenge. It is impossible to visually inspect all of the spectra and difficult to analyze them in a comprehensive way. In order to supplement traditional analysis approaches, and in order to facilitate deeper insights from these spectra, we present a new dataset together with an interactive portal that applies established self-supervised metric learning techniques, dimensionality reduction, and anomaly detection, to allow researchers to visualize, analyze, and interact with the Gaia RVS spectra in straightforward but under-utilized manner. We demonstrate a few example interactions with the dataset, examining groupings and the most unusual RVS spectra, according to our metric. This combination of methodology and public availability enables broader exploration, and may reveal yet-to-be-discovered stellar phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00071
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploration of groups and outliers in Gaia RVS stellar spectra with metric learning
Bloch, Yarden Eilat
Poznanski, Dovi
Cox, Nick L. J.
Bernhard, Emmanuel
McDonald, Iain
Rauch, Manuela
Zijlstra, Albert
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
The Gaia mission is transforming our view of the Milky Way by providing distances towards a billion stars, and much more. The third data release includes nearly a million spectra from its Radial Velocity Spectrometer (RVS). Identifying unexpected features in such vast datasets presents a significant challenge. It is impossible to visually inspect all of the spectra and difficult to analyze them in a comprehensive way. In order to supplement traditional analysis approaches, and in order to facilitate deeper insights from these spectra, we present a new dataset together with an interactive portal that applies established self-supervised metric learning techniques, dimensionality reduction, and anomaly detection, to allow researchers to visualize, analyze, and interact with the Gaia RVS spectra in straightforward but under-utilized manner. We demonstrate a few example interactions with the dataset, examining groupings and the most unusual RVS spectra, according to our metric. This combination of methodology and public availability enables broader exploration, and may reveal yet-to-be-discovered stellar phenomena.
title Exploration of groups and outliers in Gaia RVS stellar spectra with metric learning
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00071