Explicit equivalence between the spectral localizer and local Chern and winding markers

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jezequel, Lucien, Bardarson, Jens H., Grushin, Adolfo G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910194939723776
author Jezequel, Lucien
Bardarson, Jens H.
Grushin, Adolfo G.
author_facet Jezequel, Lucien
Bardarson, Jens H.
Grushin, Adolfo G.
contents Topological band insulators are classified using momentum-space topological invariants, such as Chern or winding numbers, when they feature translational symmetry. The lack of translation symmetry in disordered, quasicrystalline, or amorphous topological systems has motivated alternative, real-space definitions of topological invariants, including the local Chern marker and the spectral localizer invariant. However, the equivalence between these invariants is so far implicit. Here, we explicitly demonstrate their equivalence from a systematic perturbative expansion in powers of the spectral localizer's parameter $κ$. By leveraging only the Clifford algebra of the spectral localizer, we prove that Chern and winding markers emerge as leading-order terms in the expansion. It bypasses abstract topological machinery, offering a simple approach accessible to a broader physics audience.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explicit equivalence between the spectral localizer and local Chern and winding markers
Jezequel, Lucien
Bardarson, Jens H.
Grushin, Adolfo G.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Topological band insulators are classified using momentum-space topological invariants, such as Chern or winding numbers, when they feature translational symmetry. The lack of translation symmetry in disordered, quasicrystalline, or amorphous topological systems has motivated alternative, real-space definitions of topological invariants, including the local Chern marker and the spectral localizer invariant. However, the equivalence between these invariants is so far implicit. Here, we explicitly demonstrate their equivalence from a systematic perturbative expansion in powers of the spectral localizer's parameter $κ$. By leveraging only the Clifford algebra of the spectral localizer, we prove that Chern and winding markers emerge as leading-order terms in the expansion. It bypasses abstract topological machinery, offering a simple approach accessible to a broader physics audience.
title Explicit equivalence between the spectral localizer and local Chern and winding markers
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00214