Instruction-Grounded Visual Projectors for Continual Learning of Generative Vision-Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jin, Hyundong, Chang, Hyung Jin, Kim, Eunwoo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866918109563060224
author Jin, Hyundong
Chang, Hyung Jin
Kim, Eunwoo
author_facet Jin, Hyundong
Chang, Hyung Jin
Kim, Eunwoo
contents Continual learning enables pre-trained generative vision-language models (VLMs) to incorporate knowledge from new tasks without retraining data from previous ones. Recent methods update a visual projector to translate visual information for new tasks, connecting pre-trained vision encoders with large language models. However, such adjustments may cause the models to prioritize visual inputs over language instructions, particularly learning tasks with repetitive types of textual instructions. To address the neglect of language instructions, we propose a novel framework that grounds the translation of visual information on instructions for language models. We introduce a mixture of visual projectors, each serving as a specialized visual-to-language translation expert based on the given instruction context to adapt to new tasks. To avoid using experts for irrelevant instruction contexts, we propose an expert recommendation strategy that reuses experts for tasks similar to those previously learned. Additionally, we introduce expert pruning to alleviate interference from the use of experts that cumulatively activated in previous tasks. Extensive experiments on diverse vision-language tasks demonstrate that our method outperforms existing continual learning approaches by generating instruction-following responses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Instruction-Grounded Visual Projectors for Continual Learning of Generative Vision-Language Models
Jin, Hyundong
Chang, Hyung Jin
Kim, Eunwoo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Continual learning enables pre-trained generative vision-language models (VLMs) to incorporate knowledge from new tasks without retraining data from previous ones. Recent methods update a visual projector to translate visual information for new tasks, connecting pre-trained vision encoders with large language models. However, such adjustments may cause the models to prioritize visual inputs over language instructions, particularly learning tasks with repetitive types of textual instructions. To address the neglect of language instructions, we propose a novel framework that grounds the translation of visual information on instructions for language models. We introduce a mixture of visual projectors, each serving as a specialized visual-to-language translation expert based on the given instruction context to adapt to new tasks. To avoid using experts for irrelevant instruction contexts, we propose an expert recommendation strategy that reuses experts for tasks similar to those previously learned. Additionally, we introduce expert pruning to alleviate interference from the use of experts that cumulatively activated in previous tasks. Extensive experiments on diverse vision-language tasks demonstrate that our method outperforms existing continual learning approaches by generating instruction-following responses.
title Instruction-Grounded Visual Projectors for Continual Learning of Generative Vision-Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00260