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Main Authors: Hou, Zi-Yu, Lei, Yu-Qi, Ge, Xian-Hui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00404
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author Hou, Zi-Yu
Lei, Yu-Qi
Ge, Xian-Hui
author_facet Hou, Zi-Yu
Lei, Yu-Qi
Ge, Xian-Hui
contents We investigate the connection between thermodynamic phase transitions and quasi-normal modes (QNMs) in charged black holes with a positive curvature constant, within the framework of $F(R)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. Nonlinear electromagnetic fields lead to rich thermodynamic phase structures and significantly affect the QNMs of massless scalar fields. By analyzing the QNMs spectrum, we find that the transition point marking the disappearance of the divergence in the QNMs slope parameter $K$ aligns with the change of the thermodynamic phase structure described by the heat capacity, within the bounds of computational uncertainty. This precise matching holds under variations of the curvature parameter and charge. Furthermore, we show that larger angular quantum number $l$ diminishes this correspondence, while higher overtone number $n$ restores it beyond a threshold. These findings demonstrate that thermodynamic phase transitions of black holes carry embedded dynamical information, uncovering a fundamental link between black hole thermodynamic and dynamical properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00404
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasi-Normal Modes and Nonlinear Electrodynamics in Black Hole Phase Transitions
Hou, Zi-Yu
Lei, Yu-Qi
Ge, Xian-Hui
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We investigate the connection between thermodynamic phase transitions and quasi-normal modes (QNMs) in charged black holes with a positive curvature constant, within the framework of $F(R)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. Nonlinear electromagnetic fields lead to rich thermodynamic phase structures and significantly affect the QNMs of massless scalar fields. By analyzing the QNMs spectrum, we find that the transition point marking the disappearance of the divergence in the QNMs slope parameter $K$ aligns with the change of the thermodynamic phase structure described by the heat capacity, within the bounds of computational uncertainty. This precise matching holds under variations of the curvature parameter and charge. Furthermore, we show that larger angular quantum number $l$ diminishes this correspondence, while higher overtone number $n$ restores it beyond a threshold. These findings demonstrate that thermodynamic phase transitions of black holes carry embedded dynamical information, uncovering a fundamental link between black hole thermodynamic and dynamical properties.
title Quasi-Normal Modes and Nonlinear Electrodynamics in Black Hole Phase Transitions
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00404