The effect of dephasing and spin-lattice relaxation during the switching processes in quantum antiferromagnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Khudoyberdiev, Asliddin, Uhrig, Götz S.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Khudoyberdiev, Asliddin
Uhrig, Götz S.
author_facet Khudoyberdiev, Asliddin
Uhrig, Götz S.
contents The control of antiferromagnetic order can pave the way to large storage capacity as well as fast manipulation of stored data. Here achieving a steady-state of sublattice magnetization after switching is crucial to prevent loss of stored data. The present theoretical approach aims to obtain instantaneous stable states of the order after reorienting the Néel vector in open quantum antiferromagnets using time-dependent Schwinger boson mean-field theory. The Lindblad formalism is employed to couple the system to the environment. The quantum theoretical approach comprises differences in the effects of dephasing, originating from destructive interference of different wave vectors, and spin-lattice relaxation. We show that the spin-lattice relaxation results in an exponentially fast convergence to the steady-state after full ultrafast switching.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The effect of dephasing and spin-lattice relaxation during the switching processes in quantum antiferromagnets
Khudoyberdiev, Asliddin
Uhrig, Götz S.
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The control of antiferromagnetic order can pave the way to large storage capacity as well as fast manipulation of stored data. Here achieving a steady-state of sublattice magnetization after switching is crucial to prevent loss of stored data. The present theoretical approach aims to obtain instantaneous stable states of the order after reorienting the Néel vector in open quantum antiferromagnets using time-dependent Schwinger boson mean-field theory. The Lindblad formalism is employed to couple the system to the environment. The quantum theoretical approach comprises differences in the effects of dephasing, originating from destructive interference of different wave vectors, and spin-lattice relaxation. We show that the spin-lattice relaxation results in an exponentially fast convergence to the steady-state after full ultrafast switching.
title The effect of dephasing and spin-lattice relaxation during the switching processes in quantum antiferromagnets
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00430