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Autores principales: Ginzel, Florian, Kazemi, Javad, Torggler, Valentin, Lechner, Wolfgang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00437
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author Ginzel, Florian
Kazemi, Javad
Torggler, Valentin
Lechner, Wolfgang
author_facet Ginzel, Florian
Kazemi, Javad
Torggler, Valentin
Lechner, Wolfgang
contents We introduce the paradigm of replacement-type quantum gates. This type of gate introduces input qubits, candidate qubits, and output qubits. The candidate qubits are prepared such, that a displacement conditional on the input qubit results in the targeted output state. Finally, the circuit continues with the output qubits constructed from the candidate qubits instead of the input qubits, thus the name "replacement-type gate". We present examples of replacement-type $X$ and $\mathrm{CNOT}$ gates realized with spin qubits and with neutral atom qubits with error rates predicted near the threshold of the XZZX surface code. By making use of the extended Hilbert space, including the position of the particles, these gates approximately preserve the innate noise bias of the qubits. The gate preserves the noise bias which motivates advanced quantum computer architectures with quantum error correction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Replacement-Type Quantum Gates
Ginzel, Florian
Kazemi, Javad
Torggler, Valentin
Lechner, Wolfgang
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We introduce the paradigm of replacement-type quantum gates. This type of gate introduces input qubits, candidate qubits, and output qubits. The candidate qubits are prepared such, that a displacement conditional on the input qubit results in the targeted output state. Finally, the circuit continues with the output qubits constructed from the candidate qubits instead of the input qubits, thus the name "replacement-type gate". We present examples of replacement-type $X$ and $\mathrm{CNOT}$ gates realized with spin qubits and with neutral atom qubits with error rates predicted near the threshold of the XZZX surface code. By making use of the extended Hilbert space, including the position of the particles, these gates approximately preserve the innate noise bias of the qubits. The gate preserves the noise bias which motivates advanced quantum computer architectures with quantum error correction.
title Replacement-Type Quantum Gates
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00437