Low-dimensional observer design for stable linear systems by model reduction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Shakib, M. F., Khalil, M., Postoyan, R.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Shakib, M. F.
Khalil, M.
Postoyan, R.
author_facet Shakib, M. F.
Khalil, M.
Postoyan, R.
contents This paper presents a low-dimensional observer design for stable, single-input single-output, continuous-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. Leveraging the model reduction by moment matching technique, we approximate the system with a reduced-order model. Based on this reduced-order model, we design a low-dimensional observer that estimates the states of the original system. We show that this observer establishes exact asymptotic state reconstruction for a given class of inputs tied to the observer's dimension. Furthermore, we establish an exponential input-to-state stability property for generic inputs, ensuring a bounded estimation error. Numerical simulations confirm the effectiveness of the approach for a benchmark model reduction problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00609
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low-dimensional observer design for stable linear systems by model reduction
Shakib, M. F.
Khalil, M.
Postoyan, R.
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
This paper presents a low-dimensional observer design for stable, single-input single-output, continuous-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. Leveraging the model reduction by moment matching technique, we approximate the system with a reduced-order model. Based on this reduced-order model, we design a low-dimensional observer that estimates the states of the original system. We show that this observer establishes exact asymptotic state reconstruction for a given class of inputs tied to the observer's dimension. Furthermore, we establish an exponential input-to-state stability property for generic inputs, ensuring a bounded estimation error. Numerical simulations confirm the effectiveness of the approach for a benchmark model reduction problem.
title Low-dimensional observer design for stable linear systems by model reduction
topic Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00609