_version_ 1866914066154389504
author De Angelis, Nicolas
Kumar, Abhay
Fabiani, Sergio
Del Monte, Ettore
Costa, Enrico
Lombardi, Giovanni
Soffitta, Paolo
Alimenti, Andrea
Campana, Riccardo
Centrone, Mauro
De Cesare, Giovanni
Di Cosimo, Sergio
Di Persio, Giuseppe
Lacerenza, Alessandro
Loffredo, Pasqualino
Minervini, Gabriele
Muleri, Fabio
Romano, Paolo
Rubini, Alda
Scalise, Emanuele
Silva, Enrico
Albanesi, Davide
Baffo, Ilaria
Brienza, Daniele
Campamaggiore, Valerio
Cucinella, Giovanni
Curatolo, Andrea
de Iulis, Giulia
Del Re, Andrea
Di Bari, Vito
Di Filippo, Simone
Donnarumma, Immacolata
Fanelli, Pierluigi
Gagliardi, Nicolas
Leonetti, Paolo
Merge, Matteo
Modenini, Dario
Negri, Andrea
Pecorella, Daniele
Perelli, Massimo
Ponti, Alice
Sbop, Francesca
Tortora, Paolo
Turchi, Alessandro
Vagelli, Valerio
Zaccagnino, Emanuele
Zambardi, Alessandro
Zazza, Costantino
author_facet De Angelis, Nicolas
Kumar, Abhay
Fabiani, Sergio
Del Monte, Ettore
Costa, Enrico
Lombardi, Giovanni
Soffitta, Paolo
Alimenti, Andrea
Campana, Riccardo
Centrone, Mauro
De Cesare, Giovanni
Di Cosimo, Sergio
Di Persio, Giuseppe
Lacerenza, Alessandro
Loffredo, Pasqualino
Minervini, Gabriele
Muleri, Fabio
Romano, Paolo
Rubini, Alda
Scalise, Emanuele
Silva, Enrico
Albanesi, Davide
Baffo, Ilaria
Brienza, Daniele
Campamaggiore, Valerio
Cucinella, Giovanni
Curatolo, Andrea
de Iulis, Giulia
Del Re, Andrea
Di Bari, Vito
Di Filippo, Simone
Donnarumma, Immacolata
Fanelli, Pierluigi
Gagliardi, Nicolas
Leonetti, Paolo
Merge, Matteo
Modenini, Dario
Negri, Andrea
Pecorella, Daniele
Perelli, Massimo
Ponti, Alice
Sbop, Francesca
Tortora, Paolo
Turchi, Alessandro
Vagelli, Valerio
Zaccagnino, Emanuele
Zambardi, Alessandro
Zazza, Costantino
contents The space-based CUbesat Solar Polarimeter (CUSP) mission aims to measure the linear polarization of solar flares in the hard X-ray band by means of a Compton scattering polarimeter. CUSP will allow to study the magnetic reconnection and particle acceleration in the flaring magnetic structures of our star with its unprecedented sensitivity to solar flare polarization. CUSP is a project in the framework of the Alcor Program of the Italian Space Agency aimed to develop new CubeSat missions. It has been proposed as a constellation of a two Cubesat mission to monitor the Sun for Space Weather, and will proceed with a single-satellite asset in its baseline implementation. In the frame of CUSP's Phase B study, that started in December 2024 for a 1-year period, we present the development status of this dual-phase polarimeter. Preliminary laboratory results using two chains of acquisition will be discussed. The first chain of acquisition, based on the Hamamatsu R7600 multi-anode photomultiplier tubes coupled to plastic scintillator bars and read out by the MAROC-3A ASIC, is used to detect the Compton scattering of incoming photons. On the other hand, GAGG crystals coupled to avalanche photo-diodes with a readout based on the SKIROC-2A ASIC are used to absorb the scattered photons. By reconstructing the azimuthal scattering direction for many incoming photons, one can infer the linear polarization degree and angle of the source. We will discuss the calibration results obtained with our prototype detector by using well-known radioactive isotopes, allowing us to assess the performances of our detector over the full 25-100 keV energy range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00642
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prototype Development and Calibration of the CUbesat Solar Polarimeter (CUSP)
De Angelis, Nicolas
Kumar, Abhay
Fabiani, Sergio
Del Monte, Ettore
Costa, Enrico
Lombardi, Giovanni
Soffitta, Paolo
Alimenti, Andrea
Campana, Riccardo
Centrone, Mauro
De Cesare, Giovanni
Di Cosimo, Sergio
Di Persio, Giuseppe
Lacerenza, Alessandro
Loffredo, Pasqualino
Minervini, Gabriele
Muleri, Fabio
Romano, Paolo
Rubini, Alda
Scalise, Emanuele
Silva, Enrico
Albanesi, Davide
Baffo, Ilaria
Brienza, Daniele
Campamaggiore, Valerio
Cucinella, Giovanni
Curatolo, Andrea
de Iulis, Giulia
Del Re, Andrea
Di Bari, Vito
Di Filippo, Simone
Donnarumma, Immacolata
Fanelli, Pierluigi
Gagliardi, Nicolas
Leonetti, Paolo
Merge, Matteo
Modenini, Dario
Negri, Andrea
Pecorella, Daniele
Perelli, Massimo
Ponti, Alice
Sbop, Francesca
Tortora, Paolo
Turchi, Alessandro
Vagelli, Valerio
Zaccagnino, Emanuele
Zambardi, Alessandro
Zazza, Costantino
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space Physics
The space-based CUbesat Solar Polarimeter (CUSP) mission aims to measure the linear polarization of solar flares in the hard X-ray band by means of a Compton scattering polarimeter. CUSP will allow to study the magnetic reconnection and particle acceleration in the flaring magnetic structures of our star with its unprecedented sensitivity to solar flare polarization. CUSP is a project in the framework of the Alcor Program of the Italian Space Agency aimed to develop new CubeSat missions. It has been proposed as a constellation of a two Cubesat mission to monitor the Sun for Space Weather, and will proceed with a single-satellite asset in its baseline implementation. In the frame of CUSP's Phase B study, that started in December 2024 for a 1-year period, we present the development status of this dual-phase polarimeter. Preliminary laboratory results using two chains of acquisition will be discussed. The first chain of acquisition, based on the Hamamatsu R7600 multi-anode photomultiplier tubes coupled to plastic scintillator bars and read out by the MAROC-3A ASIC, is used to detect the Compton scattering of incoming photons. On the other hand, GAGG crystals coupled to avalanche photo-diodes with a readout based on the SKIROC-2A ASIC are used to absorb the scattered photons. By reconstructing the azimuthal scattering direction for many incoming photons, one can infer the linear polarization degree and angle of the source. We will discuss the calibration results obtained with our prototype detector by using well-known radioactive isotopes, allowing us to assess the performances of our detector over the full 25-100 keV energy range.
title Prototype Development and Calibration of the CUbesat Solar Polarimeter (CUSP)
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00642