Domination numbers and homotopy in certain ternary graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Eom, Taehyun, Kim, Jinha, Kim, Minki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Eom, Taehyun
Kim, Jinha
Kim, Minki
author_facet Eom, Taehyun
Kim, Jinha
Kim, Minki
contents A ternary graph is a graph with no induced cycles of length $0$ modulo $3$. It was recently shown that, if the independence complex of a ternary graph is not contractible, then it is homotopy equivalent to a sphere. When a ternary graph also does not contain induced cycles of length $1$ modulo $3$, we prove that the dimension of the sphere is equal to the dimension of a minimum maximal simplex of the independence complex, or equivalently, to the value obtained by subtracting $1$ from the independent domination number of the graph. The same statement holds if we replace the independent domination number with the domination number. We also give a hypergraph analogue of the statement above.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00699
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Domination numbers and homotopy in certain ternary graphs
Eom, Taehyun
Kim, Jinha
Kim, Minki
Combinatorics
A ternary graph is a graph with no induced cycles of length $0$ modulo $3$. It was recently shown that, if the independence complex of a ternary graph is not contractible, then it is homotopy equivalent to a sphere. When a ternary graph also does not contain induced cycles of length $1$ modulo $3$, we prove that the dimension of the sphere is equal to the dimension of a minimum maximal simplex of the independence complex, or equivalently, to the value obtained by subtracting $1$ from the independent domination number of the graph. The same statement holds if we replace the independent domination number with the domination number. We also give a hypergraph analogue of the statement above.
title Domination numbers and homotopy in certain ternary graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00699