RestAware: Non-Invasive Sleep Monitoring Using FMCW Radar and AI-Generated Summaries

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Banerjee, Agniva, Paregi, Bhanu Partap, Lone, Haroon R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Banerjee, Agniva
Paregi, Bhanu Partap
Lone, Haroon R.
author_facet Banerjee, Agniva
Paregi, Bhanu Partap
Lone, Haroon R.
contents Monitoring sleep posture and behavior is critical for diagnosing sleep disorders and improving overall sleep quality. However, traditional approaches, such as wearable devices, cameras, and pressure sensors, often compromise user comfort, fail under obstructions like blankets, and raise privacy concerns. To overcome these limitations, we present RestAware, a non-invasive, contactless sleep monitoring system based on a 24GHz frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar. Our system is evaluated on 25 participants across eight common sleep postures, achieving 92% classification accuracy and an F1-score of 0.91 using a K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) classifier. In addition, we integrate instruction-tuned large language models (Mistral, Llama, and Falcon) to generate personalized, human-readable sleep summaries from radar-derived posture data. This low-cost ($ 35), privacy-preserving solution offers a practical alternative for real-time deployment in smart homes and clinical environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RestAware: Non-Invasive Sleep Monitoring Using FMCW Radar and AI-Generated Summaries
Banerjee, Agniva
Paregi, Bhanu Partap
Lone, Haroon R.
Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Signal Processing
Monitoring sleep posture and behavior is critical for diagnosing sleep disorders and improving overall sleep quality. However, traditional approaches, such as wearable devices, cameras, and pressure sensors, often compromise user comfort, fail under obstructions like blankets, and raise privacy concerns. To overcome these limitations, we present RestAware, a non-invasive, contactless sleep monitoring system based on a 24GHz frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar. Our system is evaluated on 25 participants across eight common sleep postures, achieving 92% classification accuracy and an F1-score of 0.91 using a K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) classifier. In addition, we integrate instruction-tuned large language models (Mistral, Llama, and Falcon) to generate personalized, human-readable sleep summaries from radar-derived posture data. This low-cost ($ 35), privacy-preserving solution offers a practical alternative for real-time deployment in smart homes and clinical environments.
title RestAware: Non-Invasive Sleep Monitoring Using FMCW Radar and AI-Generated Summaries
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00848