Extraordinary transition at the edge of a correlated topological insulator

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Auteurs principaux: Toldin, Francesco Parisen, Assaad, Fakher F., Metlitski, Max A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Toldin, Francesco Parisen
Assaad, Fakher F.
Metlitski, Max A.
author_facet Toldin, Francesco Parisen
Assaad, Fakher F.
Metlitski, Max A.
contents The interplay of topology and correlations defines a new playground to study boundary criticality in quantum systems. We employ large scale auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study a two-dimensional Kane-Mele-Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice with zig-zag edges and the Hubbard U-term tuned to the three-dimensional XY bulk critical point. Upon varying the Hubbard-U term on the edge we observe a boundary phase transition from an ordinary phase with a helical Luttinger liquid edge decoupled from the critical bulk to an extraordinary-log phase characterized by a logarithmically diverging spin stiffness. We find that the spectral functions exhibit distinct features in the two phases giving potential experimental signatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_00999
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extraordinary transition at the edge of a correlated topological insulator
Toldin, Francesco Parisen
Assaad, Fakher F.
Metlitski, Max A.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Statistical Mechanics
The interplay of topology and correlations defines a new playground to study boundary criticality in quantum systems. We employ large scale auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study a two-dimensional Kane-Mele-Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice with zig-zag edges and the Hubbard U-term tuned to the three-dimensional XY bulk critical point. Upon varying the Hubbard-U term on the edge we observe a boundary phase transition from an ordinary phase with a helical Luttinger liquid edge decoupled from the critical bulk to an extraordinary-log phase characterized by a logarithmically diverging spin stiffness. We find that the spectral functions exhibit distinct features in the two phases giving potential experimental signatures.
title Extraordinary transition at the edge of a correlated topological insulator
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00999