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Autori principali: Feng, H. F., Xu, Z. Y., Liu, B., Guo, Zhi-Xin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01157
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author Feng, H. F.
Xu, Z. Y.
Liu, B.
Guo, Zhi-Xin
author_facet Feng, H. F.
Xu, Z. Y.
Liu, B.
Guo, Zhi-Xin
contents Field-effect transistors (FETs) predominantly utilize electrons for signal processing in modern electronics. In contrast, phonon-based field-effect transistors (PFETs)-which employ phonons for active thermal management-remain markedly underdeveloped, with effectively reversible thermal conductivity modulation posing a significant challenge. Herein, we propose a novel PFET architecture enabling reversible thermal conductivity modulation. This design integrates a substrate in the central region with a two-dimensional (2D) material to form an engineered junction, exploiting differences in out-of-plane acoustic phonon properties to regulate heat flow. Molecular dynamics simulations of a graphene (Gr)/hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) junction demonstrate a substantial thermal conductivity reduction up to 44-fold at 100 K. The effect is maintained at room temperature and across diverse substrates, confirming robustness. This work establishes a new strategy for dynamic thermal management in electronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Realization of Phonon FETs in 2D material through Engineered Acoustic Mismatch
Feng, H. F.
Xu, Z. Y.
Liu, B.
Guo, Zhi-Xin
Computational Physics
Field-effect transistors (FETs) predominantly utilize electrons for signal processing in modern electronics. In contrast, phonon-based field-effect transistors (PFETs)-which employ phonons for active thermal management-remain markedly underdeveloped, with effectively reversible thermal conductivity modulation posing a significant challenge. Herein, we propose a novel PFET architecture enabling reversible thermal conductivity modulation. This design integrates a substrate in the central region with a two-dimensional (2D) material to form an engineered junction, exploiting differences in out-of-plane acoustic phonon properties to regulate heat flow. Molecular dynamics simulations of a graphene (Gr)/hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) junction demonstrate a substantial thermal conductivity reduction up to 44-fold at 100 K. The effect is maintained at room temperature and across diverse substrates, confirming robustness. This work establishes a new strategy for dynamic thermal management in electronics.
title Realization of Phonon FETs in 2D material through Engineered Acoustic Mismatch
topic Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01157