Three-period evolution in a photonic Floquet extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger waveguide array

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Changsen, Zhou, Yujie, Wang, Xiumei, Zhou, Xingping
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Changsen
Zhou, Yujie
Wang, Xiumei
Zhou, Xingping
author_facet Li, Changsen
Zhou, Yujie
Wang, Xiumei
Zhou, Xingping
contents Periodic driving can induce the emergence of topological pi modes, and their superposition with zero modes leads to two-period dynamics. Introducing long-range couplings enables the realization of larger topological winding numbers, which correspond to multiple pairs of degenerate edge states under open boundary conditions. In this work, we construct a Floquet extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model by introducing a two-step periodic driving and next-nearest-neighbor coupling into the static SSH chain simultaneously. Remarkably, we identify anomalous edge states with quasienergies -+pi/3T and -+2pi/3T. In order to reveal the dynamical features of these anomalous edge states, we elaborately adjust the optical parameters and ultimately achieve a successful mapping of the model onto a photonic waveguide array. Subsequently, through numerical simulation of the wave equation, we observe the unique behavior of three-period evolution. Our work may serve as a reference for realizing period-multiplied dynamics, and the anomalous edge states discussed here might also find applications in quantum computation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01319
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Three-period evolution in a photonic Floquet extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger waveguide array
Li, Changsen
Zhou, Yujie
Wang, Xiumei
Zhou, Xingping
Optics
Periodic driving can induce the emergence of topological pi modes, and their superposition with zero modes leads to two-period dynamics. Introducing long-range couplings enables the realization of larger topological winding numbers, which correspond to multiple pairs of degenerate edge states under open boundary conditions. In this work, we construct a Floquet extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model by introducing a two-step periodic driving and next-nearest-neighbor coupling into the static SSH chain simultaneously. Remarkably, we identify anomalous edge states with quasienergies -+pi/3T and -+2pi/3T. In order to reveal the dynamical features of these anomalous edge states, we elaborately adjust the optical parameters and ultimately achieve a successful mapping of the model onto a photonic waveguide array. Subsequently, through numerical simulation of the wave equation, we observe the unique behavior of three-period evolution. Our work may serve as a reference for realizing period-multiplied dynamics, and the anomalous edge states discussed here might also find applications in quantum computation.
title Three-period evolution in a photonic Floquet extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger waveguide array
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01319