Zero Insertive Nil Clean Rings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Subba, Sanjiv, Subedi, Tikaram
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Subba, Sanjiv
Subedi, Tikaram
author_facet Subba, Sanjiv
Subedi, Tikaram
contents This paper investigates key properties of ZINC rings and their relationships with semicommutative and weakly semicommutative rings. We call an element $x$ of a ring $R$ zero insertive if $x=arb$ for some $a,b,r\in R$ such that $ab=0$ and $ZI(R)$ denotes the set of all zero insertive elements of $R$. We establish that a ring $R$ is semicommutative if and only if $ZI(R) \subseteq E(R)$, and weakly semicommutative if and only if $ZI(R) \subseteq N(R)$, where $E(R)$ and $N(R)$ denote respectively the sets of idempotent elements and nilpotent elements. For ZINC rings with no nontrivial idempotents, $ZI(R) \subseteq N(R)$. We prove that a finite direct product of ZINC rings is ZINC if and only if each component ring is ZINC, while an infinite direct product may fail to be ZINC. For $n \geq 2$, if $M_n(R)$ is ZINC, then $R$ is weakly clean, however, the converse is not true (e.g., $\mathbb{Z}$). Additionally, $M_n(K)$ is ZINC for a division ring $K$ if and only if $K \cong \mathbb{F}_2$. We, also, present a ZINC ring whose polynomial and power series extensions are not ZINC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zero Insertive Nil Clean Rings
Subba, Sanjiv
Subedi, Tikaram
Rings and Algebras
16S50, 16S36, 16U80, 16U99
This paper investigates key properties of ZINC rings and their relationships with semicommutative and weakly semicommutative rings. We call an element $x$ of a ring $R$ zero insertive if $x=arb$ for some $a,b,r\in R$ such that $ab=0$ and $ZI(R)$ denotes the set of all zero insertive elements of $R$. We establish that a ring $R$ is semicommutative if and only if $ZI(R) \subseteq E(R)$, and weakly semicommutative if and only if $ZI(R) \subseteq N(R)$, where $E(R)$ and $N(R)$ denote respectively the sets of idempotent elements and nilpotent elements. For ZINC rings with no nontrivial idempotents, $ZI(R) \subseteq N(R)$. We prove that a finite direct product of ZINC rings is ZINC if and only if each component ring is ZINC, while an infinite direct product may fail to be ZINC. For $n \geq 2$, if $M_n(R)$ is ZINC, then $R$ is weakly clean, however, the converse is not true (e.g., $\mathbb{Z}$). Additionally, $M_n(K)$ is ZINC for a division ring $K$ if and only if $K \cong \mathbb{F}_2$. We, also, present a ZINC ring whose polynomial and power series extensions are not ZINC.
title Zero Insertive Nil Clean Rings
topic Rings and Algebras
16S50, 16S36, 16U80, 16U99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01333