Predicting Video Slot Attention Queries from Random Slot-Feature Pairs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhao, Rongzhen, Li, Jian, Kannala, Juho, Pajarinen, Joni
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhao, Rongzhen
Li, Jian
Kannala, Juho
Pajarinen, Joni
author_facet Zhao, Rongzhen
Li, Jian
Kannala, Juho
Pajarinen, Joni
contents Unsupervised video Object-Centric Learning (OCL) is promising as it enables object-level scene representation and understanding as we humans do. Mainstream video OCL methods adopt a recurrent architecture: An aggregator aggregates current video frame into object features, termed slots, under some queries; A transitioner transits current slots to queries for the next frame. This is an effective architecture but all existing implementations both (\textit{i1}) neglect to incorporate next frame features, the most informative source for query prediction, and (\textit{i2}) fail to learn transition dynamics, the knowledge essential for query prediction. To address these issues, we propose Random Slot-Feature pair for learning Query prediction (RandSF.Q): (\textit{t1}) We design a new transitioner to incorporate both slots and features, which provides more information for query prediction; (\textit{t2}) We train the transitioner to predict queries from slot-feature pairs randomly sampled from available recurrences, which drives it to learn transition dynamics. Experiments on scene representation demonstrate that our method surpass existing video OCL methods significantly, e.g., up to 10 points on object discovery, setting new state-of-the-art. Such superiority also benefits downstream tasks like scene understanding. Source Code, Model Checkpoints, Training Logs: https://github.com/Genera1Z/RandSF.Q
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01345
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predicting Video Slot Attention Queries from Random Slot-Feature Pairs
Zhao, Rongzhen
Li, Jian
Kannala, Juho
Pajarinen, Joni
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Unsupervised video Object-Centric Learning (OCL) is promising as it enables object-level scene representation and understanding as we humans do. Mainstream video OCL methods adopt a recurrent architecture: An aggregator aggregates current video frame into object features, termed slots, under some queries; A transitioner transits current slots to queries for the next frame. This is an effective architecture but all existing implementations both (\textit{i1}) neglect to incorporate next frame features, the most informative source for query prediction, and (\textit{i2}) fail to learn transition dynamics, the knowledge essential for query prediction. To address these issues, we propose Random Slot-Feature pair for learning Query prediction (RandSF.Q): (\textit{t1}) We design a new transitioner to incorporate both slots and features, which provides more information for query prediction; (\textit{t2}) We train the transitioner to predict queries from slot-feature pairs randomly sampled from available recurrences, which drives it to learn transition dynamics. Experiments on scene representation demonstrate that our method surpass existing video OCL methods significantly, e.g., up to 10 points on object discovery, setting new state-of-the-art. Such superiority also benefits downstream tasks like scene understanding. Source Code, Model Checkpoints, Training Logs: https://github.com/Genera1Z/RandSF.Q
title Predicting Video Slot Attention Queries from Random Slot-Feature Pairs
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01345