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Main Authors: Liu, Yi, Xu, Xiao, Xu, Zeyu, Zhang, Meng, Li, Yibo, Chen, Haoyu, Zhang, Junkang, Wang, Qiang, Sun, Jifa, Lin, Siling, Cheng, Shengxun, Zhang, Lingshu, Wang, Kang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01540
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author Liu, Yi
Xu, Xiao
Xu, Zeyu
Zhang, Meng
Li, Yibo
Chen, Haoyu
Zhang, Junkang
Wang, Qiang
Sun, Jifa
Lin, Siling
Cheng, Shengxun
Zhang, Lingshu
Wang, Kang
author_facet Liu, Yi
Xu, Xiao
Xu, Zeyu
Zhang, Meng
Li, Yibo
Chen, Haoyu
Zhang, Junkang
Wang, Qiang
Sun, Jifa
Lin, Siling
Cheng, Shengxun
Zhang, Lingshu
Wang, Kang
contents Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable breakthroughs in recent years, enabling a diverse array of applications in everyday life. However, the substantial computational and storage demands of VLMs pose significant challenges for their efficient deployment on mobile devices, which represent the most ubiquitous and accessible computing platforms today. In this work, we introduce MagicVL-2B, a novel VLM meticulously optimized for flagship smartphones. MagicVL-2B leverages a lightweight visual encoder with fewer than 100M parameters and features a redesigned dynamic resolution scheme that adaptively generates image tokens without excessive modification of image dimensions. To further enhance the performance of this compact encoder within VLMs, we propose a multimodal curriculum learning strategy that incrementally increases task difficulty and data information density throughout training. This approach substantially improves the model's performance across a variety of sub-tasks. Extensive evaluations on standard VLM benchmarks demonstrate that MagicVL-2B matches the accuracy of current state-of-the-art models while reducing on-device power consumption by 41.1%. These results establish MagicVL-2B as a practical and robust solution for real-world mobile vision-language applications, enabling advanced multimodal intelligence to run directly on smartphones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01540
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MagicVL-2B: Empowering Vision-Language Models on Mobile Devices with Lightweight Visual Encoders via Curriculum Learning
Liu, Yi
Xu, Xiao
Xu, Zeyu
Zhang, Meng
Li, Yibo
Chen, Haoyu
Zhang, Junkang
Wang, Qiang
Sun, Jifa
Lin, Siling
Cheng, Shengxun
Zhang, Lingshu
Wang, Kang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable breakthroughs in recent years, enabling a diverse array of applications in everyday life. However, the substantial computational and storage demands of VLMs pose significant challenges for their efficient deployment on mobile devices, which represent the most ubiquitous and accessible computing platforms today. In this work, we introduce MagicVL-2B, a novel VLM meticulously optimized for flagship smartphones. MagicVL-2B leverages a lightweight visual encoder with fewer than 100M parameters and features a redesigned dynamic resolution scheme that adaptively generates image tokens without excessive modification of image dimensions. To further enhance the performance of this compact encoder within VLMs, we propose a multimodal curriculum learning strategy that incrementally increases task difficulty and data information density throughout training. This approach substantially improves the model's performance across a variety of sub-tasks. Extensive evaluations on standard VLM benchmarks demonstrate that MagicVL-2B matches the accuracy of current state-of-the-art models while reducing on-device power consumption by 41.1%. These results establish MagicVL-2B as a practical and robust solution for real-world mobile vision-language applications, enabling advanced multimodal intelligence to run directly on smartphones.
title MagicVL-2B: Empowering Vision-Language Models on Mobile Devices with Lightweight Visual Encoders via Curriculum Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01540