Tractography-Guided Dual-Label Collaborative Learning for Multi-Modal Cranial Nerves Parcellation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xie, Lei, Huang, Junxiong, Feng, Yuanjing, Zeng, Qingrun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Xie, Lei
Huang, Junxiong
Feng, Yuanjing
Zeng, Qingrun
author_facet Xie, Lei
Huang, Junxiong
Feng, Yuanjing
Zeng, Qingrun
contents The parcellation of Cranial Nerves (CNs) serves as a crucial quantitative methodology for evaluating the morphological characteristics and anatomical pathways of specific CNs. Multi-modal CNs parcellation networks have achieved promising segmentation performance, which combine structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and diffusion MRI. However, insufficient exploration of diffusion MRI information has led to low performance of existing multi-modal fusion. In this work, we propose a tractography-guided Dual-label Collaborative Learning Network (DCLNet) for multi-modal CNs parcellation. The key contribution of our DCLNet is the introduction of coarse labels of CNs obtained from fiber tractography through CN atlas, and collaborative learning with precise labels annotated by experts. Meanwhile, we introduce a Modality-adaptive Encoder Module (MEM) to achieve soft information swapping between structural MRI and diffusion MRI. Extensive experiments conducted on the publicly available Human Connectome Project (HCP) dataset demonstrate performance improvements compared to single-label network. This systematic validation underscores the effectiveness of dual-label strategies in addressing inherent ambiguities in CNs parcellation tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01577
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tractography-Guided Dual-Label Collaborative Learning for Multi-Modal Cranial Nerves Parcellation
Xie, Lei
Huang, Junxiong
Feng, Yuanjing
Zeng, Qingrun
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The parcellation of Cranial Nerves (CNs) serves as a crucial quantitative methodology for evaluating the morphological characteristics and anatomical pathways of specific CNs. Multi-modal CNs parcellation networks have achieved promising segmentation performance, which combine structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and diffusion MRI. However, insufficient exploration of diffusion MRI information has led to low performance of existing multi-modal fusion. In this work, we propose a tractography-guided Dual-label Collaborative Learning Network (DCLNet) for multi-modal CNs parcellation. The key contribution of our DCLNet is the introduction of coarse labels of CNs obtained from fiber tractography through CN atlas, and collaborative learning with precise labels annotated by experts. Meanwhile, we introduce a Modality-adaptive Encoder Module (MEM) to achieve soft information swapping between structural MRI and diffusion MRI. Extensive experiments conducted on the publicly available Human Connectome Project (HCP) dataset demonstrate performance improvements compared to single-label network. This systematic validation underscores the effectiveness of dual-label strategies in addressing inherent ambiguities in CNs parcellation tasks.
title Tractography-Guided Dual-Label Collaborative Learning for Multi-Modal Cranial Nerves Parcellation
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01577