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Main Authors: Han, Xiao, van de Walle, Axel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01688
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author Han, Xiao
van de Walle, Axel
author_facet Han, Xiao
van de Walle, Axel
contents We propose to incorporate grain boundary (GB) anisotropy in phase-field modeling by extending the standard partial differential equations formulation to include a nonlocal functional of an orientation field. Regardless of the number of grains in the simulation, the model uses a single orientation field and incorporates grain misorientation and inclination information obtained from sampling the orientation field at optimized locations in the vicinity of the grain boundary. The formalism enables simple and precise tuning of GB energy anisotropy while reducing an extensive fitting procedure. The functional includes an explicit GB anisotropy function to control the GB energy as a function of both misorientation and inclination. The model is validated by reproducing the linear grain growth rate, Wulff shapes with varying misorientations and anisotropic coefficients, and analytical equilibrium dihedral angles at triple junctions. Polycrystalline simulations demonstrate grain growth, coalescence, triple junction behavior, and the influence of anisotropy on grain morphology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01688
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Nonlocal Orientation Field Phase-Field Model for Misorientation- and Inclination- Dependent Grain Boundaries
Han, Xiao
van de Walle, Axel
Materials Science
Computational Physics
We propose to incorporate grain boundary (GB) anisotropy in phase-field modeling by extending the standard partial differential equations formulation to include a nonlocal functional of an orientation field. Regardless of the number of grains in the simulation, the model uses a single orientation field and incorporates grain misorientation and inclination information obtained from sampling the orientation field at optimized locations in the vicinity of the grain boundary. The formalism enables simple and precise tuning of GB energy anisotropy while reducing an extensive fitting procedure. The functional includes an explicit GB anisotropy function to control the GB energy as a function of both misorientation and inclination. The model is validated by reproducing the linear grain growth rate, Wulff shapes with varying misorientations and anisotropic coefficients, and analytical equilibrium dihedral angles at triple junctions. Polycrystalline simulations demonstrate grain growth, coalescence, triple junction behavior, and the influence of anisotropy on grain morphology.
title A Nonlocal Orientation Field Phase-Field Model for Misorientation- and Inclination- Dependent Grain Boundaries
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01688