Skip priors and add graph-based anatomical information, for point-based Couinaud segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Xiaotong, Broersen, Alexander, van Erp, Gonnie CM, Pintea, Silvia L., Dijkstra, Jouke
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866915423725813760
author Zhang, Xiaotong
Broersen, Alexander
van Erp, Gonnie CM
Pintea, Silvia L.
Dijkstra, Jouke
author_facet Zhang, Xiaotong
Broersen, Alexander
van Erp, Gonnie CM
Pintea, Silvia L.
Dijkstra, Jouke
contents The preoperative planning of liver surgery relies on Couinaud segmentation from computed tomography (CT) images, to reduce the risk of bleeding and guide the resection procedure. Using 3D point-based representations, rather than voxelizing the CT volume, has the benefit of preserving the physical resolution of the CT. However, point-based representations need prior knowledge of the liver vessel structure, which is time consuming to acquire. Here, we propose a point-based method for Couinaud segmentation, without explicitly providing the prior liver vessel structure. To allow the model to learn this anatomical liver vessel structure, we add a graph reasoning module on top of the point features. This adds implicit anatomical information to the model, by learning affinities across point neighborhoods. Our method is competitive on the MSD and LiTS public datasets in Dice coefficient and average surface distance scores compared to four pioneering point-based methods. Our code is available at https://github.com/ZhangXiaotong015/GrPn.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01785
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Skip priors and add graph-based anatomical information, for point-based Couinaud segmentation
Zhang, Xiaotong
Broersen, Alexander
van Erp, Gonnie CM
Pintea, Silvia L.
Dijkstra, Jouke
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The preoperative planning of liver surgery relies on Couinaud segmentation from computed tomography (CT) images, to reduce the risk of bleeding and guide the resection procedure. Using 3D point-based representations, rather than voxelizing the CT volume, has the benefit of preserving the physical resolution of the CT. However, point-based representations need prior knowledge of the liver vessel structure, which is time consuming to acquire. Here, we propose a point-based method for Couinaud segmentation, without explicitly providing the prior liver vessel structure. To allow the model to learn this anatomical liver vessel structure, we add a graph reasoning module on top of the point features. This adds implicit anatomical information to the model, by learning affinities across point neighborhoods. Our method is competitive on the MSD and LiTS public datasets in Dice coefficient and average surface distance scores compared to four pioneering point-based methods. Our code is available at https://github.com/ZhangXiaotong015/GrPn.
title Skip priors and add graph-based anatomical information, for point-based Couinaud segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01785