Mitigating Persistent Client Dropout in Asynchronous Decentralized Federated Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Stępka, Ignacy, Gisolfi, Nicholas, Trębacz, Kacper, Dubrawski, Artur
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Stępka, Ignacy
Gisolfi, Nicholas
Trębacz, Kacper
Dubrawski, Artur
author_facet Stępka, Ignacy
Gisolfi, Nicholas
Trębacz, Kacper
Dubrawski, Artur
contents We consider the problem of persistent client dropout in asynchronous Decentralized Federated Learning (DFL). Asynchronicity and decentralization obfuscate information about model updates among federation peers, making recovery from a client dropout difficult. Access to the number of learning epochs, data distributions, and all the information necessary to precisely reconstruct the missing neighbor's loss functions is limited. We show that obvious mitigations do not adequately address the problem and introduce adaptive strategies based on client reconstruction. We show that these strategies can effectively recover some performance loss caused by dropout. Our work focuses on asynchronous DFL with local regularization and differs substantially from that in the existing literature. We evaluate the proposed methods on tabular and image datasets, involve three DFL algorithms, and three data heterogeneity scenarios (iid, non-iid, class-focused non-iid). Our experiments show that the proposed adaptive strategies can be effective in maintaining robustness of federated learning, even if they do not reconstruct the missing client's data precisely. We also discuss the limitations and identify future avenues for tackling the problem of client dropout.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01807
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mitigating Persistent Client Dropout in Asynchronous Decentralized Federated Learning
Stępka, Ignacy
Gisolfi, Nicholas
Trębacz, Kacper
Dubrawski, Artur
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
We consider the problem of persistent client dropout in asynchronous Decentralized Federated Learning (DFL). Asynchronicity and decentralization obfuscate information about model updates among federation peers, making recovery from a client dropout difficult. Access to the number of learning epochs, data distributions, and all the information necessary to precisely reconstruct the missing neighbor's loss functions is limited. We show that obvious mitigations do not adequately address the problem and introduce adaptive strategies based on client reconstruction. We show that these strategies can effectively recover some performance loss caused by dropout. Our work focuses on asynchronous DFL with local regularization and differs substantially from that in the existing literature. We evaluate the proposed methods on tabular and image datasets, involve three DFL algorithms, and three data heterogeneity scenarios (iid, non-iid, class-focused non-iid). Our experiments show that the proposed adaptive strategies can be effective in maintaining robustness of federated learning, even if they do not reconstruct the missing client's data precisely. We also discuss the limitations and identify future avenues for tackling the problem of client dropout.
title Mitigating Persistent Client Dropout in Asynchronous Decentralized Federated Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01807