On the normalization of trigonometric and hyperbolic B-splines

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Speleers, Hendrik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Speleers, Hendrik
author_facet Speleers, Hendrik
contents Trigonometric and hyperbolic B-splines can be computed via recurrence relations analogous to the classical polynomial B-splines. However, in their original formulation, these two types of B-splines do not form a partition of unity and consequently do not admit the notion of control polygons with the convex hull property for design purposes. In this paper, we look into explicit expressions for their normalization and provide a recursive algorithm to compute the corresponding normalization weights. As example application, we consider the exact representation of a circle in terms of $C^{2n-1}$ trigonometric B-splines of order $m=2n+1\geq3$, with a variable number of control points. We also illustrate the approximation power of trigonometric and hyperbolic splines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the normalization of trigonometric and hyperbolic B-splines
Speleers, Hendrik
Numerical Analysis
Trigonometric and hyperbolic B-splines can be computed via recurrence relations analogous to the classical polynomial B-splines. However, in their original formulation, these two types of B-splines do not form a partition of unity and consequently do not admit the notion of control polygons with the convex hull property for design purposes. In this paper, we look into explicit expressions for their normalization and provide a recursive algorithm to compute the corresponding normalization weights. As example application, we consider the exact representation of a circle in terms of $C^{2n-1}$ trigonometric B-splines of order $m=2n+1\geq3$, with a variable number of control points. We also illustrate the approximation power of trigonometric and hyperbolic splines.
title On the normalization of trigonometric and hyperbolic B-splines
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01817