Conditional Residual Coding with Explicit-Implicit Temporal Buffering for Learned Video Compression

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Yi-Hsin, Ho, Kuan-Wei, Benjak, Martin, Ostermann, Jörn, Peng, Wen-Hsiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Yi-Hsin
Ho, Kuan-Wei
Benjak, Martin
Ostermann, Jörn
Peng, Wen-Hsiao
author_facet Chen, Yi-Hsin
Ho, Kuan-Wei
Benjak, Martin
Ostermann, Jörn
Peng, Wen-Hsiao
contents This work proposes a hybrid, explicit-implicit temporal buffering scheme for conditional residual video coding. Recent conditional coding methods propagate implicit temporal information for inter-frame coding, demonstrating superior coding performance to those relying exclusively on previously decoded frames (i.e. the explicit temporal information). However, these methods require substantial memory to store a large number of implicit features. This work presents a hybrid buffering strategy. For inter-frame coding, it buffers one previously decoded frame as the explicit temporal reference and a small number of learned features as implicit temporal reference. Our hybrid buffering scheme for conditional residual coding outperforms the single use of explicit or implicit information. Moreover, it allows the total buffer size to be reduced to the equivalent of two video frames with a negligible performance drop on 2K video sequences. The ablation experiment further sheds light on how these two types of temporal references impact the coding performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_01818
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conditional Residual Coding with Explicit-Implicit Temporal Buffering for Learned Video Compression
Chen, Yi-Hsin
Ho, Kuan-Wei
Benjak, Martin
Ostermann, Jörn
Peng, Wen-Hsiao
Image and Video Processing
This work proposes a hybrid, explicit-implicit temporal buffering scheme for conditional residual video coding. Recent conditional coding methods propagate implicit temporal information for inter-frame coding, demonstrating superior coding performance to those relying exclusively on previously decoded frames (i.e. the explicit temporal information). However, these methods require substantial memory to store a large number of implicit features. This work presents a hybrid buffering strategy. For inter-frame coding, it buffers one previously decoded frame as the explicit temporal reference and a small number of learned features as implicit temporal reference. Our hybrid buffering scheme for conditional residual coding outperforms the single use of explicit or implicit information. Moreover, it allows the total buffer size to be reduced to the equivalent of two video frames with a negligible performance drop on 2K video sequences. The ablation experiment further sheds light on how these two types of temporal references impact the coding performance.
title Conditional Residual Coding with Explicit-Implicit Temporal Buffering for Learned Video Compression
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.01818