A Comprehensive Analysis of Evolving Permission Usage in Android Apps: Trends, Threats, and Ecosystem Insights

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Alkinoon, Ali, Dang, Trung Cuong, Alghuried, Ahod, Alghamdi, Abdulaziz, Choi, Soohyeon, Mohaisen, Manar, Wang, An, Salem, Saeed, Mohaisen, David
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Alkinoon, Ali
Dang, Trung Cuong
Alghuried, Ahod
Alghamdi, Abdulaziz
Choi, Soohyeon
Mohaisen, Manar
Wang, An
Salem, Saeed
Mohaisen, David
author_facet Alkinoon, Ali
Dang, Trung Cuong
Alghuried, Ahod
Alghamdi, Abdulaziz
Choi, Soohyeon
Mohaisen, Manar
Wang, An
Salem, Saeed
Mohaisen, David
contents The proper use of Android app permissions is crucial to the success and security of these apps. Users must agree to permission requests when installing or running their apps. Despite official Android platform documentation on proper permission usage, there are still many cases of permission abuse. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the Android permission landscape, highlighting trends and patterns in permission requests across various applications from the Google Play Store. By distinguishing between benign and malicious applications, we uncover developers' evolving strategies, with malicious apps increasingly requesting fewer permissions to evade detection, while benign apps request more to enhance functionality. In addition to examining permission trends across years and app features such as advertisements, in-app purchases, content ratings, and app sizes, we leverage association rule mining using the FP-Growth algorithm. This allows us to uncover frequent permission combinations across the entire dataset, specific years, and 16 app genres. The analysis reveals significant differences in permission usage patterns, providing a deeper understanding of co-occurring permissions and their implications for user privacy and app functionality. By categorizing permissions into high-level semantic groups and examining their application across distinct app categories, this study offers a structured approach to analyzing the dynamics within the Android ecosystem. The findings emphasize the importance of continuous monitoring, user education, and regulatory oversight to address permission misuse effectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_02008
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Comprehensive Analysis of Evolving Permission Usage in Android Apps: Trends, Threats, and Ecosystem Insights
Alkinoon, Ali
Dang, Trung Cuong
Alghuried, Ahod
Alghamdi, Abdulaziz
Choi, Soohyeon
Mohaisen, Manar
Wang, An
Salem, Saeed
Mohaisen, David
Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
The proper use of Android app permissions is crucial to the success and security of these apps. Users must agree to permission requests when installing or running their apps. Despite official Android platform documentation on proper permission usage, there are still many cases of permission abuse. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the Android permission landscape, highlighting trends and patterns in permission requests across various applications from the Google Play Store. By distinguishing between benign and malicious applications, we uncover developers' evolving strategies, with malicious apps increasingly requesting fewer permissions to evade detection, while benign apps request more to enhance functionality. In addition to examining permission trends across years and app features such as advertisements, in-app purchases, content ratings, and app sizes, we leverage association rule mining using the FP-Growth algorithm. This allows us to uncover frequent permission combinations across the entire dataset, specific years, and 16 app genres. The analysis reveals significant differences in permission usage patterns, providing a deeper understanding of co-occurring permissions and their implications for user privacy and app functionality. By categorizing permissions into high-level semantic groups and examining their application across distinct app categories, this study offers a structured approach to analyzing the dynamics within the Android ecosystem. The findings emphasize the importance of continuous monitoring, user education, and regulatory oversight to address permission misuse effectively.
title A Comprehensive Analysis of Evolving Permission Usage in Android Apps: Trends, Threats, and Ecosystem Insights
topic Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02008