On two-distance-transitive graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jin, Wei, Koolen, Jack H., Lv, Chenhui
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Jin, Wei
Koolen, Jack H.
Lv, Chenhui
author_facet Jin, Wei
Koolen, Jack H.
Lv, Chenhui
contents A $2$-distance-transitive graph is a vertex-transitive graph whose vertex stabilizer is transitive on both the first step and the second step neighborhoods. In this paper, we first answer a question of A. Devillers, M. Giudici, C. H. Li and C. E. Praeger in 2012 about vertex-quasiprimitive $2$-distance-transitive graphs for the odd order case. Then we characterize $2$-distance-transitive graphs of valency $p$ or $p+1$ where $p$ is a prime. After that, as an application of the above result, we classify locally-primitive, $2$-distance-transitive graphs of small valency. In addition to the above results on $2$-distance-transitive graphs, we also classify a family of amply regular graphs with diameter at least $4$ and parameters $(v, k, λ, \frac{k - 1}{2})$, and these graphs arise naturally in the classification of locally-primitive, $2$-distance-transitive graphs with small valency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_02010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On two-distance-transitive graphs
Jin, Wei
Koolen, Jack H.
Lv, Chenhui
Combinatorics
05E18, 20B25
A $2$-distance-transitive graph is a vertex-transitive graph whose vertex stabilizer is transitive on both the first step and the second step neighborhoods. In this paper, we first answer a question of A. Devillers, M. Giudici, C. H. Li and C. E. Praeger in 2012 about vertex-quasiprimitive $2$-distance-transitive graphs for the odd order case. Then we characterize $2$-distance-transitive graphs of valency $p$ or $p+1$ where $p$ is a prime. After that, as an application of the above result, we classify locally-primitive, $2$-distance-transitive graphs of small valency. In addition to the above results on $2$-distance-transitive graphs, we also classify a family of amply regular graphs with diameter at least $4$ and parameters $(v, k, λ, \frac{k - 1}{2})$, and these graphs arise naturally in the classification of locally-primitive, $2$-distance-transitive graphs with small valency.
title On two-distance-transitive graphs
topic Combinatorics
05E18, 20B25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02010