Whispering Agents: An Event-driven Covert Communication Protocol For the Internet of Agents

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang, Kaibo, Wei, Yukun, Wu, Wansheng, Zhang, Tianhua, Yang, Zhongliang, Zhou, Linna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912723773685760
author Huang, Kaibo
Wei, Yukun
Wu, Wansheng
Zhang, Tianhua
Yang, Zhongliang
Zhou, Linna
author_facet Huang, Kaibo
Wei, Yukun
Wu, Wansheng
Zhang, Tianhua
Yang, Zhongliang
Zhou, Linna
contents The emergence of the Internet of Agents (IoA) introduces critical challenges for communication privacy in sensitive, high-stakes domains. While standard Agent-to-Agent (A2A) protocols secure message content, they are not designed to protect the act of communication itself, leaving agents vulnerable to surveillance and traffic analysis. We find that the rich, event-driven nature of agent dialogues provides a powerful, yet untapped, medium for covert communication. To harness this potential, we introduce and formalize the Covert Event Channel, the first unified model for agent covert communication driven by three interconnected dimensions, which consist of the Storage, Timing,and Behavioral channels. Based on this model, we design and engineer ΠCCAP, a novel protocol that operationalizes this event-driven paradigm. Our comprehensive evaluation demonstrates that ΠCCAP achieves high capacity and robustness while remaining imperceptible to powerful LLM-based wardens, establishing its practical viability. By systematically engineering this channel, our work provides the foundational understanding essential for developing the next generation of monitoring systems and defensive protocols for a secure and trustworthy IoA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_02188
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Whispering Agents: An Event-driven Covert Communication Protocol For the Internet of Agents
Huang, Kaibo
Wei, Yukun
Wu, Wansheng
Zhang, Tianhua
Yang, Zhongliang
Zhou, Linna
Cryptography and Security
The emergence of the Internet of Agents (IoA) introduces critical challenges for communication privacy in sensitive, high-stakes domains. While standard Agent-to-Agent (A2A) protocols secure message content, they are not designed to protect the act of communication itself, leaving agents vulnerable to surveillance and traffic analysis. We find that the rich, event-driven nature of agent dialogues provides a powerful, yet untapped, medium for covert communication. To harness this potential, we introduce and formalize the Covert Event Channel, the first unified model for agent covert communication driven by three interconnected dimensions, which consist of the Storage, Timing,and Behavioral channels. Based on this model, we design and engineer ΠCCAP, a novel protocol that operationalizes this event-driven paradigm. Our comprehensive evaluation demonstrates that ΠCCAP achieves high capacity and robustness while remaining imperceptible to powerful LLM-based wardens, establishing its practical viability. By systematically engineering this channel, our work provides the foundational understanding essential for developing the next generation of monitoring systems and defensive protocols for a secure and trustworthy IoA.
title Whispering Agents: An Event-driven Covert Communication Protocol For the Internet of Agents
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02188