Detecting COPD Through Speech Analysis: A Dataset of Danish Speech and Machine Learning Approach

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Hauptverfasser: Sankey-Olsen, Cuno, Olesen, Rasmus Hvass, Eberhard, Tobias Oliver, Triantafyllopoulos, Andreas, Schuller, Björn, Aslan, Ilhan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sankey-Olsen, Cuno
Olesen, Rasmus Hvass
Eberhard, Tobias Oliver
Triantafyllopoulos, Andreas
Schuller, Björn
Aslan, Ilhan
author_facet Sankey-Olsen, Cuno
Olesen, Rasmus Hvass
Eberhard, Tobias Oliver
Triantafyllopoulos, Andreas
Schuller, Björn
Aslan, Ilhan
contents Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a serious and debilitating disease affecting millions around the world. Its early detection using non-invasive means could enable preventive interventions that improve quality of life and patient outcomes, with speech recently shown to be a valuable biomarker. Yet, its validity across different linguistic groups remains to be seen. To that end, audio data were collected from 96 Danish participants conducting three speech tasks (reading, coughing, sustained vowels). Half of the participants were diagnosed with different levels of COPD and the other half formed a healthy control group. Subsequently, we investigated different baseline models using openSMILE features and learnt x-vector embeddings. We obtained a best accuracy of 67% using openSMILE features and logistic regression. Our findings support the potential of speech-based analysis as a non-invasive, remote, and scalable screening tool as part of future COPD healthcare solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_02354
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detecting COPD Through Speech Analysis: A Dataset of Danish Speech and Machine Learning Approach
Sankey-Olsen, Cuno
Olesen, Rasmus Hvass
Eberhard, Tobias Oliver
Triantafyllopoulos, Andreas
Schuller, Björn
Aslan, Ilhan
Sound
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a serious and debilitating disease affecting millions around the world. Its early detection using non-invasive means could enable preventive interventions that improve quality of life and patient outcomes, with speech recently shown to be a valuable biomarker. Yet, its validity across different linguistic groups remains to be seen. To that end, audio data were collected from 96 Danish participants conducting three speech tasks (reading, coughing, sustained vowels). Half of the participants were diagnosed with different levels of COPD and the other half formed a healthy control group. Subsequently, we investigated different baseline models using openSMILE features and learnt x-vector embeddings. We obtained a best accuracy of 67% using openSMILE features and logistic regression. Our findings support the potential of speech-based analysis as a non-invasive, remote, and scalable screening tool as part of future COPD healthcare solutions.
title Detecting COPD Through Speech Analysis: A Dataset of Danish Speech and Machine Learning Approach
topic Sound
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02354