Evolutionary Paradigms in Histopathology Serial Sections technology

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhuang, Zhenfeng, Cen, Min, Jiang, Lei, Peng, Qiong, Hu, Yihuang, Zhou, Hong-Yu, Wang, Liansheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhuang, Zhenfeng
Cen, Min
Jiang, Lei
Peng, Qiong
Hu, Yihuang
Zhou, Hong-Yu
Wang, Liansheng
author_facet Zhuang, Zhenfeng
Cen, Min
Jiang, Lei
Peng, Qiong
Hu, Yihuang
Zhou, Hong-Yu
Wang, Liansheng
contents Histopathological analysis has been transformed by serial section-based methods, advancing beyond traditional 2D histology to enable volumetric and microstructural insights in oncology and inflammatory disease diagnostics. This review outlines key developments in specimen preparation and high-throughput imaging that support these innovations. Computational workflows are categorized into multimodal image co-registration, 3D histoarchitecture reconstruction, multiplexed immunohistochemical correlation, and cross-scale data fusion. These approaches exploit serial section-derived spatial concordance to enhance resolution in microenvironmental and molecular profiling. Despite progress, challenges remain in harmonizing heterogeneous datasets, optimizing large-scale registration, and ensuring interpretability. Future directions include spatial transcriptomics, and applications in developmental biology and neuroscience in AI integration, establishing serial section analytics as central to precision histopathology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_02423
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evolutionary Paradigms in Histopathology Serial Sections technology
Zhuang, Zhenfeng
Cen, Min
Jiang, Lei
Peng, Qiong
Hu, Yihuang
Zhou, Hong-Yu
Wang, Liansheng
Tissues and Organs
Histopathological analysis has been transformed by serial section-based methods, advancing beyond traditional 2D histology to enable volumetric and microstructural insights in oncology and inflammatory disease diagnostics. This review outlines key developments in specimen preparation and high-throughput imaging that support these innovations. Computational workflows are categorized into multimodal image co-registration, 3D histoarchitecture reconstruction, multiplexed immunohistochemical correlation, and cross-scale data fusion. These approaches exploit serial section-derived spatial concordance to enhance resolution in microenvironmental and molecular profiling. Despite progress, challenges remain in harmonizing heterogeneous datasets, optimizing large-scale registration, and ensuring interpretability. Future directions include spatial transcriptomics, and applications in developmental biology and neuroscience in AI integration, establishing serial section analytics as central to precision histopathology.
title Evolutionary Paradigms in Histopathology Serial Sections technology
topic Tissues and Organs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02423