Engagement Prediction of Short Videos with Large Multimodal Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sun, Wei, Cao, Linhan, Cao, Yuqin, Zhang, Weixia, Wen, Wen, Zhang, Kaiwei, Chen, Zijian, Lu, Fangfang, Min, Xiongkuo, Zhai, Guangtao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Sun, Wei
Cao, Linhan
Cao, Yuqin
Zhang, Weixia
Wen, Wen
Zhang, Kaiwei
Chen, Zijian
Lu, Fangfang
Min, Xiongkuo
Zhai, Guangtao
author_facet Sun, Wei
Cao, Linhan
Cao, Yuqin
Zhang, Weixia
Wen, Wen
Zhang, Kaiwei
Chen, Zijian
Lu, Fangfang
Min, Xiongkuo
Zhai, Guangtao
contents The rapid proliferation of user-generated content (UGC) on short-form video platforms has made video engagement prediction increasingly important for optimizing recommendation systems and guiding content creation. However, this task remains challenging due to the complex interplay of factors such as semantic content, visual quality, audio characteristics, and user background. Prior studies have leveraged various types of features from different modalities, such as visual quality, semantic content, background sound, etc., but often struggle to effectively model their cross-feature and cross-modality interactions. In this work, we empirically investigate the potential of large multimodal models (LMMs) for video engagement prediction. We adopt two representative LMMs: VideoLLaMA2, which integrates audio, visual, and language modalities, and Qwen2.5-VL, which models only visual and language modalities. Specifically, VideoLLaMA2 jointly processes key video frames, text-based metadata, and background sound, while Qwen2.5-VL utilizes only key video frames and text-based metadata. Trained on the SnapUGC dataset, both models demonstrate competitive performance against state-of-the-art baselines, showcasing the effectiveness of LMMs in engagement prediction. Notably, VideoLLaMA2 consistently outperforms Qwen2.5-VL, highlighting the importance of audio features in engagement prediction. By ensembling two types of models, our method achieves first place in the ICCV VQualA 2025 EVQA-SnapUGC Challenge on short-form video engagement prediction. The code is available at https://github.com/sunwei925/LMM-EVQA.git.
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Engagement Prediction of Short Videos with Large Multimodal Models
Sun, Wei
Cao, Linhan
Cao, Yuqin
Zhang, Weixia
Wen, Wen
Zhang, Kaiwei
Chen, Zijian
Lu, Fangfang
Min, Xiongkuo
Zhai, Guangtao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The rapid proliferation of user-generated content (UGC) on short-form video platforms has made video engagement prediction increasingly important for optimizing recommendation systems and guiding content creation. However, this task remains challenging due to the complex interplay of factors such as semantic content, visual quality, audio characteristics, and user background. Prior studies have leveraged various types of features from different modalities, such as visual quality, semantic content, background sound, etc., but often struggle to effectively model their cross-feature and cross-modality interactions. In this work, we empirically investigate the potential of large multimodal models (LMMs) for video engagement prediction. We adopt two representative LMMs: VideoLLaMA2, which integrates audio, visual, and language modalities, and Qwen2.5-VL, which models only visual and language modalities. Specifically, VideoLLaMA2 jointly processes key video frames, text-based metadata, and background sound, while Qwen2.5-VL utilizes only key video frames and text-based metadata. Trained on the SnapUGC dataset, both models demonstrate competitive performance against state-of-the-art baselines, showcasing the effectiveness of LMMs in engagement prediction. Notably, VideoLLaMA2 consistently outperforms Qwen2.5-VL, highlighting the importance of audio features in engagement prediction. By ensembling two types of models, our method achieves first place in the ICCV VQualA 2025 EVQA-SnapUGC Challenge on short-form video engagement prediction. The code is available at https://github.com/sunwei925/LMM-EVQA.git.
title Engagement Prediction of Short Videos with Large Multimodal Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02516