Factorizable embeddings and the period of an irreducible sofic shift

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Marcus, Brian, Meyerovitch, Tom, Thomsen, Klaus, Wu, Chengyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Marcus, Brian
Meyerovitch, Tom
Thomsen, Klaus
Wu, Chengyu
author_facet Marcus, Brian
Meyerovitch, Tom
Thomsen, Klaus
Wu, Chengyu
contents Generalizing a result of MacDonald we give necessary and sufficient conditions for an arbitrary subshift to embed into an irreducible sofic shift factoring through a given cover by an irreducible subshift of finite type (SFT). We obtain also necessary and sufficient conditions for an arbitrary subshift to embed into an irreducible sofic shift factoring through \emph{some} sliding block code out of an irreducible SFT. We do that when the code is required to be surjective, and hence a factor code, and when it is required to be injective or almost invertible, or is allowed to be arbitrary. These results require concepts of the period of an irreducible sofic shift as well as a concept of a $p$-periodic subshift. Several equivalent formulations of the period are developed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_02554
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Factorizable embeddings and the period of an irreducible sofic shift
Marcus, Brian
Meyerovitch, Tom
Thomsen, Klaus
Wu, Chengyu
Dynamical Systems
37B10 (Primary)
Generalizing a result of MacDonald we give necessary and sufficient conditions for an arbitrary subshift to embed into an irreducible sofic shift factoring through a given cover by an irreducible subshift of finite type (SFT). We obtain also necessary and sufficient conditions for an arbitrary subshift to embed into an irreducible sofic shift factoring through \emph{some} sliding block code out of an irreducible SFT. We do that when the code is required to be surjective, and hence a factor code, and when it is required to be injective or almost invertible, or is allowed to be arbitrary. These results require concepts of the period of an irreducible sofic shift as well as a concept of a $p$-periodic subshift. Several equivalent formulations of the period are developed.
title Factorizable embeddings and the period of an irreducible sofic shift
topic Dynamical Systems
37B10 (Primary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02554