RC-Gossip: Information Freshness in Clustered Networks with Rate-Changing Gossip

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hasan, Irtiza, Arafa, Ahmed
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hasan, Irtiza
Arafa, Ahmed
author_facet Hasan, Irtiza
Arafa, Ahmed
contents A clustered gossip network is considered in which a source updates its information over time, and end-nodes, organized in clusters through clusterheads, are keeping track of it. The goal for the nodes is to remain as fresh as possible, i.e., have the same information as the source, which we assess by the long-term average binary freshness metric. We introduce a smart mechanism of information dissemination which we coin rate-changing gossip (RC-Gossip). Its main idea is that gossiping is directed towards nodes that need it the most, and hence the rate of gossiping changes based on the number of fresh nodes in the network at a given time. While Stochastic Hybrid System (SHS) analysis has been the norm in studying freshness of gossip networks, we present an equivalent way to analyze freshness using a renewal-reward-based approach. Using that, we show that RC-gossip significantly increases freshness of nodes in different clustered networks, with optimal cluster sizes, compared to traditional gossiping techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_02657
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RC-Gossip: Information Freshness in Clustered Networks with Rate-Changing Gossip
Hasan, Irtiza
Arafa, Ahmed
Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
A clustered gossip network is considered in which a source updates its information over time, and end-nodes, organized in clusters through clusterheads, are keeping track of it. The goal for the nodes is to remain as fresh as possible, i.e., have the same information as the source, which we assess by the long-term average binary freshness metric. We introduce a smart mechanism of information dissemination which we coin rate-changing gossip (RC-Gossip). Its main idea is that gossiping is directed towards nodes that need it the most, and hence the rate of gossiping changes based on the number of fresh nodes in the network at a given time. While Stochastic Hybrid System (SHS) analysis has been the norm in studying freshness of gossip networks, we present an equivalent way to analyze freshness using a renewal-reward-based approach. Using that, we show that RC-gossip significantly increases freshness of nodes in different clustered networks, with optimal cluster sizes, compared to traditional gossiping techniques.
title RC-Gossip: Information Freshness in Clustered Networks with Rate-Changing Gossip
topic Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02657