Traversable Kaluza-Klein wormholes?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Simmonds, Christopher, Visser, Matt
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Simmonds, Christopher
Visser, Matt
author_facet Simmonds, Christopher
Visser, Matt
contents Various authors have suggested that Kaluza--Klein variants of traversable wormholes might to some extent ameliorate the defocussing properties (the curvature condition violations, and implied energy condition violations) inherent in positing the existence of a traversable wormhole throat. Unfortunately such a hope is ill-founded. We shall show that in a traditional Kaluza--Klein context the price paid for completely eliminating the defocussing properties of the wormhole throat is extremely high -- to completely eliminate curvature condition violations the 5th dimension has to become truly enormous (formally infinite) in the vicinity of the wormhole throat, in a manner that is fundamentally incompatible with the traditional Kaluza--Klein ansatz. At best, the extra dimensions allow one to move the curvature condition violations around, they cannot be eliminated except at prohibitive cost. While traversable Kaluza--Klein wormholes might be interesting for other reasons, it must be emphasized that adding a 5th dimension is not particularly useful in terms of ameliorating violations of the curvature conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_02824
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Traversable Kaluza-Klein wormholes?
Simmonds, Christopher
Visser, Matt
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Various authors have suggested that Kaluza--Klein variants of traversable wormholes might to some extent ameliorate the defocussing properties (the curvature condition violations, and implied energy condition violations) inherent in positing the existence of a traversable wormhole throat. Unfortunately such a hope is ill-founded. We shall show that in a traditional Kaluza--Klein context the price paid for completely eliminating the defocussing properties of the wormhole throat is extremely high -- to completely eliminate curvature condition violations the 5th dimension has to become truly enormous (formally infinite) in the vicinity of the wormhole throat, in a manner that is fundamentally incompatible with the traditional Kaluza--Klein ansatz. At best, the extra dimensions allow one to move the curvature condition violations around, they cannot be eliminated except at prohibitive cost. While traversable Kaluza--Klein wormholes might be interesting for other reasons, it must be emphasized that adding a 5th dimension is not particularly useful in terms of ameliorating violations of the curvature conditions.
title Traversable Kaluza-Klein wormholes?
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02824