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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Vila, Roberto, Saulo, Helton
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02965
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Inhaltsangabe:
  • We introduce two families of inequality measures, $G_p$ and $H_q$, that converge to the classical Gini coefficient as $p,q\to\infty$. The tuning parameters $p>1$ and $q>0$ regulate the influence of disparities between observations. For each index we derive closed-form $U$-statistic plug-in estimators and establish strong consistency and asymptotic normality under mild moment conditions. A Monte Carlo study assesses finite-sample behavior across $(n,p,q)$, and an empirical illustration with GDP per capita in the Americas shows how the tuning parameters influence the measure of inequality.