Pointed Racks and Their Applications to Braid Theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Apollos, Angel, Ceniceros, Jose
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Apollos, Angel
Ceniceros, Jose
author_facet Apollos, Angel
Ceniceros, Jose
contents We define a new algebraic structure called a \emph{pointed rack} and use it to construct ambient isotopy invariants of $ n $-braids. We first introduce an integer-valued invariant of braids using pointed racks. This is then strengthened by defining a matrix-valued invariant using racks. Moreover, our invariant determines the rack coloring invariant previously defined for the closure of the braid. Finally, we include examples of braids that are distinguished by these new invariants.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pointed Racks and Their Applications to Braid Theory
Apollos, Angel
Ceniceros, Jose
Geometric Topology
We define a new algebraic structure called a \emph{pointed rack} and use it to construct ambient isotopy invariants of $ n $-braids. We first introduce an integer-valued invariant of braids using pointed racks. This is then strengthened by defining a matrix-valued invariant using racks. Moreover, our invariant determines the rack coloring invariant previously defined for the closure of the braid. Finally, we include examples of braids that are distinguished by these new invariants.
title Pointed Racks and Their Applications to Braid Theory
topic Geometric Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03013