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Autori principali: Azad, Tarhib Al, Sayem, Faizul Rakib, Ibrahim, Shahana
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03108
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author Azad, Tarhib Al
Sayem, Faizul Rakib
Ibrahim, Shahana
author_facet Azad, Tarhib Al
Sayem, Faizul Rakib
Ibrahim, Shahana
contents Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection lies at the heart of robust artificial intelligence (AI), aiming to identify samples from novel distributions beyond the training set. Recent approaches have exploited feature representations as distinguishing signatures for OOD detection. However, most existing methods rely on restrictive assumptions on the feature space that limit the separability between in-distribution (ID) and OOD samples. In this work, we propose a novel OOD detection framework based on a pseudo-label-induced subspace representation, that works under more relaxed and natural assumptions compared to existing feature-based techniques. In addition, we introduce a simple yet effective learning criterion that integrates a cross-entropy-based ID classification loss with a subspace distance-based regularization loss to enhance ID-OOD separability. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03108
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pseudo-label Induced Subspace Representation Learning for Robust Out-of-Distribution Detection
Azad, Tarhib Al
Sayem, Faizul Rakib
Ibrahim, Shahana
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection lies at the heart of robust artificial intelligence (AI), aiming to identify samples from novel distributions beyond the training set. Recent approaches have exploited feature representations as distinguishing signatures for OOD detection. However, most existing methods rely on restrictive assumptions on the feature space that limit the separability between in-distribution (ID) and OOD samples. In this work, we propose a novel OOD detection framework based on a pseudo-label-induced subspace representation, that works under more relaxed and natural assumptions compared to existing feature-based techniques. In addition, we introduce a simple yet effective learning criterion that integrates a cross-entropy-based ID classification loss with a subspace distance-based regularization loss to enhance ID-OOD separability. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our framework.
title Pseudo-label Induced Subspace Representation Learning for Robust Out-of-Distribution Detection
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03108