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Autori principali: Chaudhary, Bhargavi, Nath, Krishanu, Datta, Subashish, Kar, Indra Narayan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03154
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author Chaudhary, Bhargavi
Nath, Krishanu
Datta, Subashish
Kar, Indra Narayan
author_facet Chaudhary, Bhargavi
Nath, Krishanu
Datta, Subashish
Kar, Indra Narayan
contents This article addresses the problem of state observer design for continuous-time linear positive networked systems. Considering the bandwidth constraint in the communication network, an event-measurement-based positive observer design is proposed. The physical interpretation of a positive observer differs from that of a general observer. Its primary goal is to ensure that all state estimates remain non-negative at all times. Using output measurements, a law with weighted sampling error is used to determine the sampling sequence between the system and the observer. The observer dynamics are designed using the standard Luenberger structure with the event-based sampled output information, which is updated only when an event occurs. Assuming observability and sufficient conditions for the positivity of the system, the asymptotic stability of the observer dynamics with sampled information is established. Sufficient conditions of stability and positivity are derived using linear matrix inequalities. Moreover, the design ensures that the event-based architecture is free from Zeno behavior, ensuring a positive minimum bound on the inter-execution time. In addition, numerical simulations on a three-tank system having variable cross-sections are used to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed event-based positive observer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03154
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Event-based State Estimation Approach for Positive Systems with Positive Observers
Chaudhary, Bhargavi
Nath, Krishanu
Datta, Subashish
Kar, Indra Narayan
Systems and Control
This article addresses the problem of state observer design for continuous-time linear positive networked systems. Considering the bandwidth constraint in the communication network, an event-measurement-based positive observer design is proposed. The physical interpretation of a positive observer differs from that of a general observer. Its primary goal is to ensure that all state estimates remain non-negative at all times. Using output measurements, a law with weighted sampling error is used to determine the sampling sequence between the system and the observer. The observer dynamics are designed using the standard Luenberger structure with the event-based sampled output information, which is updated only when an event occurs. Assuming observability and sufficient conditions for the positivity of the system, the asymptotic stability of the observer dynamics with sampled information is established. Sufficient conditions of stability and positivity are derived using linear matrix inequalities. Moreover, the design ensures that the event-based architecture is free from Zeno behavior, ensuring a positive minimum bound on the inter-execution time. In addition, numerical simulations on a three-tank system having variable cross-sections are used to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed event-based positive observer.
title An Event-based State Estimation Approach for Positive Systems with Positive Observers
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03154