Coherent heat exchange in a prethermalizing open quantum system

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Artini, Simone, Paternostro, Mauro, Lorenzo, Salvatore
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917461708767232
author Artini, Simone
Paternostro, Mauro
Lorenzo, Salvatore
author_facet Artini, Simone
Paternostro, Mauro
Lorenzo, Salvatore
contents We investigate a simple model exhibiting a prethermal phase, i.e. a metastable state that emerges before full thermalization, through the framework of quantum stochastic thermodynamics. We explore the effects of quantum coherence in the energy eigenbasis of the initial state of the system on the process of heat exchange with a bath, and their contribution to entropy production as quantified by a heat-exchange fluctuation theorem. Such relation is derived using the End-Point Measurement (EPM) scheme, a protocol that accounts for initial quantum coherence in the statistics of energy exchanges resulting from a non-equilibrium process. We compare these results with those obtained from the widely used Two-Point Measurement (TPM) scheme which, by construction, fails to capture such quantum effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03193
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coherent heat exchange in a prethermalizing open quantum system
Artini, Simone
Paternostro, Mauro
Lorenzo, Salvatore
Quantum Physics
We investigate a simple model exhibiting a prethermal phase, i.e. a metastable state that emerges before full thermalization, through the framework of quantum stochastic thermodynamics. We explore the effects of quantum coherence in the energy eigenbasis of the initial state of the system on the process of heat exchange with a bath, and their contribution to entropy production as quantified by a heat-exchange fluctuation theorem. Such relation is derived using the End-Point Measurement (EPM) scheme, a protocol that accounts for initial quantum coherence in the statistics of energy exchanges resulting from a non-equilibrium process. We compare these results with those obtained from the widely used Two-Point Measurement (TPM) scheme which, by construction, fails to capture such quantum effects.
title Coherent heat exchange in a prethermalizing open quantum system
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03193