On-Chip Frequency Noise Cancellation in Nanomechanical Resonators using Cavity Optomechanics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kharbanda, Bhavesh, Arabmoheghi, Amirali, Catalini, Letizia, Bereyhi, Mohammad, Benga, Geena, Zicoschi, Alessio, Degen, Christian L., Kippenberg, Tobias J., Eichler, Alexander, Engelsen, Nils J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kharbanda, Bhavesh
Arabmoheghi, Amirali
Catalini, Letizia
Bereyhi, Mohammad
Benga, Geena
Zicoschi, Alessio
Degen, Christian L.
Kippenberg, Tobias J.
Eichler, Alexander
Engelsen, Nils J.
author_facet Kharbanda, Bhavesh
Arabmoheghi, Amirali
Catalini, Letizia
Bereyhi, Mohammad
Benga, Geena
Zicoschi, Alessio
Degen, Christian L.
Kippenberg, Tobias J.
Eichler, Alexander
Engelsen, Nils J.
contents Understanding and minimizing the sources of frequency noise in nanomechanical resonators is crucial for many sensing applications. In this work, we report an ultracoherent perimeter-mode nanomechanical resonator co-integrated with an on-chip optical cavity. This device combines low thermomechanical force noise and low detector noise, allowing us to study its intrinsic frequency fluctuations in detail. We find that the fluctuations of two mechanical modes are strongly correlated. Moreover, we demonstrate the generation of a signal at the frequency difference between the two modes directly on chip via nonlinear optomechanical transduction. This `difference signal' has vastly reduced intrinsic frequency fluctuations and can be used for frequency tracking with high precision, as we establish in a proof-of-principle experiment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03301
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On-Chip Frequency Noise Cancellation in Nanomechanical Resonators using Cavity Optomechanics
Kharbanda, Bhavesh
Arabmoheghi, Amirali
Catalini, Letizia
Bereyhi, Mohammad
Benga, Geena
Zicoschi, Alessio
Degen, Christian L.
Kippenberg, Tobias J.
Eichler, Alexander
Engelsen, Nils J.
Optics
Applied Physics
Understanding and minimizing the sources of frequency noise in nanomechanical resonators is crucial for many sensing applications. In this work, we report an ultracoherent perimeter-mode nanomechanical resonator co-integrated with an on-chip optical cavity. This device combines low thermomechanical force noise and low detector noise, allowing us to study its intrinsic frequency fluctuations in detail. We find that the fluctuations of two mechanical modes are strongly correlated. Moreover, we demonstrate the generation of a signal at the frequency difference between the two modes directly on chip via nonlinear optomechanical transduction. This `difference signal' has vastly reduced intrinsic frequency fluctuations and can be used for frequency tracking with high precision, as we establish in a proof-of-principle experiment.
title On-Chip Frequency Noise Cancellation in Nanomechanical Resonators using Cavity Optomechanics
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03301