BaroPoser: Real-time Human Motion Tracking from IMUs and Barometers in Everyday Devices

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Libo, Yi, Xinyu, Xu, Feng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zhang, Libo
Yi, Xinyu
Xu, Feng
author_facet Zhang, Libo
Yi, Xinyu
Xu, Feng
contents In recent years, tracking human motion using IMUs from everyday devices such as smartphones and smartwatches has gained increasing popularity. However, due to the sparsity of sensor measurements and the lack of datasets capturing human motion over uneven terrain, existing methods often struggle with pose estimation accuracy and are typically limited to recovering movements on flat terrain only. To this end, we present BaroPoser, the first method that combines IMU and barometric data recorded by a smartphone and a smartwatch to estimate human pose and global translation in real time. By leveraging barometric readings, we estimate sensor height changes, which provide valuable cues for both improving the accuracy of human pose estimation and predicting global translation on non-flat terrain. Furthermore, we propose a local thigh coordinate frame to disentangle local and global motion input for better pose representation learning. We evaluate our method on both public benchmark datasets and real-world recordings. Quantitative and qualitative results demonstrate that our approach outperforms the state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods that use IMUs only with the same hardware configuration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03313
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BaroPoser: Real-time Human Motion Tracking from IMUs and Barometers in Everyday Devices
Zhang, Libo
Yi, Xinyu
Xu, Feng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
In recent years, tracking human motion using IMUs from everyday devices such as smartphones and smartwatches has gained increasing popularity. However, due to the sparsity of sensor measurements and the lack of datasets capturing human motion over uneven terrain, existing methods often struggle with pose estimation accuracy and are typically limited to recovering movements on flat terrain only. To this end, we present BaroPoser, the first method that combines IMU and barometric data recorded by a smartphone and a smartwatch to estimate human pose and global translation in real time. By leveraging barometric readings, we estimate sensor height changes, which provide valuable cues for both improving the accuracy of human pose estimation and predicting global translation on non-flat terrain. Furthermore, we propose a local thigh coordinate frame to disentangle local and global motion input for better pose representation learning. We evaluate our method on both public benchmark datasets and real-world recordings. Quantitative and qualitative results demonstrate that our approach outperforms the state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods that use IMUs only with the same hardware configuration.
title BaroPoser: Real-time Human Motion Tracking from IMUs and Barometers in Everyday Devices
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03313