Live Demonstration: Neuromorphic Radar for Gesture Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yadav, Satyapreet Singh, S, Akash K, Seelamantula, Chandra Sekhar, Thakur, Chetan Singh
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Yadav, Satyapreet Singh
S, Akash K
Seelamantula, Chandra Sekhar
Thakur, Chetan Singh
author_facet Yadav, Satyapreet Singh
S, Akash K
Seelamantula, Chandra Sekhar
Thakur, Chetan Singh
contents We present a neuromorphic radar framework for real-time, low-power hand gesture recognition (HGR) using an event-driven architecture inspired by biological sensing. Our system comprises a 24 GHz Doppler radar front-end and a custom neuromorphic sampler that converts intermediate-frequency (IF) signals into sparse spike-based representations via asynchronous sigma-delta encoding. These events are directly processed by a lightweight neural network deployed on a Cortex-M0 microcontroller, enabling low-latency inference without requiring spectrogram reconstruction. Unlike conventional radar HGR pipelines that continuously sample and process data, our architecture activates only when meaningful motion is detected, significantly reducing memory, power, and computation overhead. Evaluated on a dataset of five gestures collected from seven users, our system achieves > 85% real-time accuracy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that employs bio-inspired asynchronous sigma-delta encoding and an event-driven processing framework for radar-based HGR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Live Demonstration: Neuromorphic Radar for Gesture Recognition
Yadav, Satyapreet Singh
S, Akash K
Seelamantula, Chandra Sekhar
Thakur, Chetan Singh
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Emerging Technologies
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Systems and Control
We present a neuromorphic radar framework for real-time, low-power hand gesture recognition (HGR) using an event-driven architecture inspired by biological sensing. Our system comprises a 24 GHz Doppler radar front-end and a custom neuromorphic sampler that converts intermediate-frequency (IF) signals into sparse spike-based representations via asynchronous sigma-delta encoding. These events are directly processed by a lightweight neural network deployed on a Cortex-M0 microcontroller, enabling low-latency inference without requiring spectrogram reconstruction. Unlike conventional radar HGR pipelines that continuously sample and process data, our architecture activates only when meaningful motion is detected, significantly reducing memory, power, and computation overhead. Evaluated on a dataset of five gestures collected from seven users, our system achieves > 85% real-time accuracy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that employs bio-inspired asynchronous sigma-delta encoding and an event-driven processing framework for radar-based HGR.
title Live Demonstration: Neuromorphic Radar for Gesture Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Emerging Technologies
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03324